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当代中国新型农村公共服务体系研究
作者: 方堃   来源: 华中师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 新型农村公共服务体系   “服务三角”模型   整体性治理   碎片化  
描述: lions of farmers, greatly emancipated and developed the rural productive forces, and fundamentally improved the majority of farmers' production and living conditions. The economy and society of rural area in China has undergone
全文::(1)理念和视角新颖。本文以“促进城乡统筹与基本公共服务均等化”为理念,从现代系统管理科学的视角,对我国农村公共服务体系的碎片化问题进行审视,系统地研究了基于“服务三角”模型的新型农村公共服务体系构建
渭河平原县域农田土壤养分肥力空间特征研究
作者: 李志鹏   来源: 西北农林科技大学 年份: 2014 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 土壤养分   空间变异性   地统计学   养分肥力   时空变化  
描述: 渭河平原地势平坦,气候温和,土壤肥力水平主要受土壤养分含量的影响。本研究选取渭河平原腹地,素有“白菜心”之称的兴平市作为研究区,基于GIS技术支持平台,综合运用传统统计学、数理统计、地统计学等方法,结合“3414”田间肥效试验结果和1980s第二次土壤普查的珍贵历史数据集,研究兴平市农田土壤有机质、
全文:生态环境建设、精准农业的发展,测土配方项目的推进提供科学依据和理论指导。本研究的主要结果: (1)目前,兴平市农田土壤养分含量表现为:13项农田土壤养分属性指标的变异系数介于23.56%~74.87
光绪朝(1875-1908)灾荒研究
作者: 张高臣   来源: 山东大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 近代义赈   光绪朝自然灾害   灾荒观   社会影响   荒政  
描述: cal changes took place in China. In the wars lunched against China by France, Japan and the Eight-power Allied Forces, imperial force made its way into China step by step and China was transforming itself into a semi-colonial, semi-feudal society.
全文:。通过分析可知,光绪年间,朝廷和一些地方大员为防灾救荒付出了不少努力,并取得了一定的防灾救荒实效,对此应予以肯定。然而就荒政的整体后果来看,整个国家范围内出现的水利失修、仓储制度衰败、灾赈过程中弊窦
光绪朝(1875-1908)灾荒研究
作者: 张高臣   来源: 山东大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 近代义赈   灾荒观   光绪朝自然灾害   社会影响   荒政  
描述: 光绪朝34年间,正处在中国封建统治崩溃的前夜,是中国社会发生剧烈变动的一个时期:通过中法战争、中日战争和八国联军侵华战争,帝国主义的势力步步深入,中国社会迅速向着半殖民地半封建的性质转化。伴随着民族危机的加深和清王朝封建统治的日暮穷途,中国社会内部相继发生了洋务运动、维新变法运动、义和团运动和辛亥革
全文:。通过分析可知,光绪年间,朝廷和一些地方大员为防灾救荒付出了不少努力,并取得了一定的防灾救荒实效,对此应予以肯定。然而就荒政的整体后果来看,整个国家范围内出现的水利失修、仓储制度衰败、灾赈过程中弊窦
清代乾隆时期自然灾害与荒政研究
作者: 张祥稳   来源: 南京农业大学 年份: 2007 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 乾隆时期   康乾盛世   自然灾害   灾害史   荒政  
描述: “自古圣王之世,水旱之灾亦时有之”。康乾盛世时期的乾隆朝也不例外,它是我国历史上自然灾害的多发期之一。乾隆朝60年间,自然灾害的种类多,发生的频率高,被及的范围广,涉及的人口多,产生的危害大。面对频仍的自然灾害,乾隆在发出“灾民实可怜”叹息的同时,命令大小官吏,要把民饥民困视作己饥己困,务必以拯灾恤
全文:的,但在这一部分主要是探讨乾隆时期的人为因素对自然灾害的影响,如政府在水利问题上的不作为,民间对水利兴修的消极态度,各地普遍存在的与水争地现象,生态环境的严重破坏,封建迷信思想盛行;等等。所有这些,使
中国古代害虫观念与防治技术研究
作者: 龚光明   来源: 南京农业大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 观念   防治技术   农作物害虫   中国古代  
描述: 中国古代以农立国,农业丰歉直接关乎社会稳定、人类幸福。因此,农业害虫一直受到关注,人们不断探索、总结其规律及应对措施。在生产实践中,害虫观念、防治技术在继承的基础上不断发展与更新。不同时期害虫观念的变化对防治政策的制定及防治技术的实施产生深远影响。 古代农业害虫以蝗、螟、好蚄及未知名害虫为主,次数依
全文:,隋唐还设置救灾使职,通过监督、安抚等措施加强中央对地方灾害制度的管理,地方也设有相应官职。认识到蝗虫惧怕幡帜、金声的特性,从而利用它吓跑蝗虫。姚崇把火烧和坑埋结合起来取得治蝗成功。此外,对鸟类天敌有
我国农村微型金融服务及风险防范研究
作者: 刘星   来源: 西南财经大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 农村经济   微型金融服务   风险控制   农村金融  
描述: Finance is the core of modern economy. Economy determines finance and finance counter-react to economy. Keeping a virtuous cycle between economic
全文:的基础上,结合我国农村金融风险的现状,探讨农村微型服务的风险防范和安全体系,具有重要的理论和实践意义。 1、论文的主要内容 全文分为前言和正文两个部分。前言部分首先阐述了论文选题的国内外背景和研究意义
新农村公共服务体系的构建研究
作者: 周美岑   来源: 西南大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 公共服务   新农村公共服务   社会主义新农村建设  
描述: est strategic decision. In the "Proposal on the
全文:发展农村经济、提高农业务生产力为根本目的,以生产发展、生活宽裕、乡风文明、村容整洁、管理民主”为总体要求,以培养“有文化、懂技术、会经营”的新型农民为长期目标,以扩大农村公共财政覆盖面为核心手段,可以从
曹魏两大政治集团论析
作者: 王建明   来源: 山东大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 曹魏政治集团   汝颍   谯沛  
描述: Group headed by Cao Cao, Shuzhong Group led by Liu Bei, Jiangdong Group led by Sun Quan. The political bloc led by Cao Cao had the most abundant strength and talents came forth in large numbers. During the long-term expedition two major factions within formed: Ru一Ying Group and Qiao Pei Group. Ru-Ying Group charged civil service mainly and Qiao Pei Group was mainly made up of generals. These two groups had a long-term punitive expedition since Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo. Finally they unified vast areas of Northern China and carried out fruitful management, which avoided serious damage in the region by a long war and laid a good economic, political and military foundation for the unification of China in the future. Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo at the beginning, seizing Yanzhou, Zhangxiu, Xuhuai, Guandu, the four states, Wuhuan and Jingzhou, beat the seemingly invincible powerful opponents one after another. His forces got stronger and stronger. The two major political groups of Cao Wei supported Caocao on political and military aspects. Because these two groups represented the interests of their own, inevitably buried hidden dangers of can get on well with in adversity but can not share wealth. Ru-Ying Group is represented by the family of Han who was in the name of safeguarding the rule of the Eastern Han dynasty but to protect their interests. They can support Cao Cao's domination, but resolutely oppose his taking over Han dynasty. Qiao Pei Group on behalf of Cao Cao's family numbers who wished to gain greater benefits through Cao Cao's taking over Han dynasty. AD 209 years, The Battle of Red Cliff, which was Cao Cao's great cause of reunification of the most important ended in failure. As the highest strategic staff groups, Ru Ying Group throughout the campaign process simultaneously inconceivable aphasia, and the army of Cao Cao was defeated. Cao Cao became unable to dominate the country again in the rest of his life. This result was what Sun Quan, Liu Bei would like to see, Ru Ying Group was also willing to see it. From the historical records there was no record of staff at the Advanced Medium's death to give people the impression that Ru-Ying Group seemed to have known the defeat in advance. When Cao Cao was still alive, Qiao Pei Group holded the upper hand. But after the death of Cao Cao, Ru-Ying Group strongly supported Cao Pi to be the king. Finally Chen Qun put forward "Jiupinzhongzheng system", which established the family of Han's political monopoly. The two major political groups gradually moved towards a balance. After the death of Wei Ming King, the two major political groups split from co-operation, eventually formed a situation of endless immortality. Cao Shuang and He Yan of Qiao Pei Group were launched by Sima Yi through Gaopingling case when the situation was good. Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang and holded military and political power in the country. He cruelly blowed members of the Group Qiao Pei through a series of charges against them. Then, Jin Dynasty took place Wei. Ru-Ying Group obtained a comprehensive win. While Qiao Pei Group after its three generations with a heavy heart exit stage of history.
全文:和谯沛集团,汝颍集团多以文官为主,谯沛集团多以统兵大将为主,这两大集团从曹操起兵讨董卓始就围绕在曹操身边进行了长期的南征北战,最终统一了中国北方的广大地区,并对这一地区进行了卓有成效的管理,避免了长期
敦煌绿洲农业生态安全评价
作者: 白杨   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: P   R模型   S   多层次多目标模糊优选模型   农业生态安全   敦煌绿洲   熵值法  
描述: e.
全文:,以联合国规划署的压力-状态-响应(P-S-R)概念模型为基础选取评价指标,利用生态安全评价模型对敦煌绿洲农业可持续发展的生态安全进行定量评估,以期为敦煌绿洲农业可持续发展和生态安全的管理提供科学依据
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