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古代机械发明家——马钧
作者: 暂无 来源: 齐齐哈尔师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版) 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 穷苦人   引水灌溉   古代机械   径线   洛阳城   三国时代   魏国   马先生  
描述: ”的称号。 当时织绫非常笨重,效率也很低。绫是一种提花的丝织品,径线分成六十综,每一综用一个踏板,操作起来很费劲。马钧决心改革这种织绫,把六十综并成十二综,还改革了一些别的装置,操作轻便,比旧的机器效率提高了十二倍以上。马钧改革的织绫,为后来制造和推广家用织布打下了基础。
中国古代农家文化研究
作者: 熊帝兵   来源: 南京农业大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 农家   民生   农业史   传统文化  
描述: od of Warring States (475-221 B.C.), attracting scholars' attention and becoming one of important schools then. After Qin Dynasty, scholars determining to study agriculture carried forward good traditions of Non自is in the Period of Warring States, enriched researching contents and fields, and enabled Non自is to develop in depth. In finial, those determining to study agriculture formed a group with researching agriculture as its distinguishing feature. What the group researched included agricultural ideologies, techniques of farming and cropping, methods of operation and management, measures of fighting and preventing agricultural calamities. The whole group showed its own styles in valuing agriculture and concerning people's livelihood. And those agricultural ideologies, science and technology, methods and spirits composed Nongjia's culture, the cream of which can afford us lessons to solve today's new problems.
全文:并重,关注民生则是农家文化的显著特色。农家文化中的用养结合、灾害防治、循环经营等技术经验对当前发展可持续农业、有农业和生态农业都具有重要的借鉴价值。农家文化中的农学思想、集约经营思想以及重农思想对
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