宝鸡陈仓黑社火调查研究

作者： 姚欣杰   来源： 陕西师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 文化内涵   艺术形态   文化背景   黑社火  

描述： is a unique variety in are many types of Baoji Social and fire.

全文：黑社火,是一种在夜间耍闹的社火,主要流传于宝鸡陈仓西山地区,是宝鸡众多社火种类中的一个独特品种。本文以黑社火为研究对象,以实地调查为基础,从黑社火的生存背景、历史源流、传承载体、组织程序、表演

灾害与应对

作者： 张健   来源： 陕西师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 安康地区   清代   自然灾害   应对措施  

描述： significance.

全文：比较完善且实施力度较大的时期。就灾前备荒而言,其措施涉及诸多方面,本文论述则以仓贮和水利设施两个方面为主要对象展开。在仓贮方面,文章对三类仓库(以常平仓和社仓为主)设置规模与灾害发生和影响进行了探讨;在

历史时期青海地区自然灾害与区域社会经济发展研究

作者： 刘雯   来源： 西北农林科技大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 青海地区   自然灾害   历史时期   社会效应  

描述： e distinctive features in Western and Eastern of Qinghai's natural disaster in history which based on the historical materials and studied the Interaction Relationship Between the natural disasters and social-economic development, we used the theory and analysis method from the research area of disaster history and agricultural history, try to have a comprehensive investigation between the natural disasters and social-economic development in the history of Qinghai. Firstly, we divided Qinghai into two parts: the eastern and the western, under the study of the geographical features of Qinghai. We summarized the natural disaster of the eastern part mainly as flood, drought, hailstone and frost with distinctive features of variety, continuity and growth accompany while the western is mainly as earthquake and snow disaster with distinctive features of unexpected and severity. Secondly ， as the great influence on agriculture and the resulting changement in agriculture is most profound, so the progress in agriculture sciences is related to withstand the natural disaster in some ways. The paper discussed the natural disasters affected Qinghai's agriculture in history, from the aspect of seed selection 、 production 、 processing and storage to invest the development of mitigation techniques in this area. And for the livestock we investigated in two sides bred of livestock and prevention of livestock, furthermore we invested the mitigation techniques which full of geographical characteristics. Thirdly, the article investigated the relationship between natural disasters and the economic fluctuation in Qinghai from the perspective of the change in population and grain price. And then, we analyzed the influence on regional industrial structure from the aspect of expansion in rural areas, the relationship between agriculture and animal husbandry, disaster-relief crop introduction and the structure of animal species. In the view of pastoral economic exchange, we studied the interaction relationship between the natural disasters and economic development. Finally, we studied the interaction relationship between the natural disasters and social development in Qinghai. What is more, we analyzed the policy which includes grain storage, relieved and help the people in disaster , reduced taxes to control the disaster in history. We wish these could be helpful to the prevention and control of natural disasters in Qinghai today.

全文：的影响作深入的分析。在此基础上,主要基于自然灾害对农牧经济交流的影响来考量历史时期自然灾害与青海经济发展间的互动关系。 最后,考察了历史时期青海地区自然灾害与区域社会发展之间的互动关系。通过分析历史上政府控制灾荒的措施,即设仓积谷、赈济救助、蠲免租调徭役等,以期对当今青海地区灾害的预防和控制有所裨益。

植物河道水流特性和稳定河相关系研究

作者： 王燕   来源： 中国海洋大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 仙农熵   水流特性   生态河流   根系加固   河相关系  

描述： made for economic prosperity. At the same time, some man-made natural disasters have been paid more and more attentions , so the research on hydraulic characteristics of the river in recent years has been put on the agenda. Considering the ecological environment, flood control, pollution prevention and control method, and in view of the perspective of the urban landscape as well as the national strategic plan for sustainable development, the research the hydraulic characteristics of river and making river reasonably repair and ecological reconstruction will become a general trend, because that is a kind of remediation measure for human to be done unreasonable exploitation, and it also will be the strong protection of river resources and sustainable model for better using river resources in the future.

全文：、便携式流速仪和界面测定仪进行流场及河道地形测量,探讨了滩地处植被对河宽调整的影响。 本文比较系统、全面地总结了植物河道水流特性及河宽调整问题的研究成果;开展了复式河道滩地植物的动床试验,观测了滩地种植

敦煌写本佛经题记研究

作者： 魏郭辉   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 唐宋   敦煌写本   佛经题记  

描述： ng degrees in different periods of Dunhuang

全文：及其历史价值。第二章对敦煌写本译经题记进行了系统归纳整理,重点研究了玄奘、义净译经题记,对玄奘、义净译场所涉寺院、僧侣及官员进行了考探,并简要分析了唐代前期译场制度的变化。第三章对敦煌疑伪经写经题记进行了

阮籍隐逸思想研究

作者： 赵辉   来源： 河北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 首阳山赋   隐逸   竹林七贤   阮籍   命世大贤  

描述： “竹林七贤”作为魏晋之际士人对阮籍、嵇康等七人品题的品目,其得名源于隐逸,其出现的直接契机是正始末年的竹林之游,在高平陵之变发生后,竹林之游受到士人瞩目和称道,“竹林七贤”之品目也在此时产生。随着政局、社会风尚和士人心态的继续推进,竹林七贤内部和整个士人阶层都在发生着变化,隐逸思想的转变是一个重要的

全文：俗世才是他隐逸思想的核心,两晋士人对阮籍的推崇背后是对阮籍隐逸思想的选择性误读,批判与超越精神被遗失,成为一场“买椟还珠的历史悲剧”。

唐朝前期农业经济伦理思想探析

作者： 刘珊珊   来源： 重庆师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 农业   经济伦理   民为邦本   唐前期   公平   人与自然  

描述： Tang Dynasty, the further development period of the Chinese feudal society, was known as the age of feudal society by the historian.

全文：以农业生产为主,经济恢复和社会变革过程中产生的。当前我国农村正经历着一场巨大的变革,因此,研究唐前期农业经济伦理思想可为我国发展社会主义农业经济,建设社会主义新农村提供传统伦理文化方面的有益参考和借鉴。

性别语境中的土族民间叙事研究

作者： 白晓霞   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 性别语境   民间叙事   土族  

描述： lk narratives in the gender context is performed. The term "gender context" refers to a cultural context that is closely linked with the "social gender".

全文：语境中的民间叙事展现了女性和男性对于人的现代性问题的感性认知与理性思考，于是，一场关于现代性的思想交锋与文化论争在民间叙事中逐步展开。 在这样一个过程中，民间叙事作为土族性别文化的晴雨表，体现出