敦煌文献服饰词研究

作者： 叶娇   来源： 浙江大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 唐五代   敦煌文獻   服飾詞   俗字  

描述： uage and

全文：得的“同時资料”,多為時人所書所寫,并且照原檬保存到今天,這對彌补傳世典籍記载的不足更有著深速的意羲。搜集整理這些即畴文献中的服饰词,能夠最真實地反映唐五代畴期语言使用的原貌和百姓的著装风情,無论是封

植物河道水流特性和稳定河相关系研究

作者： 王燕   来源： 中国海洋大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 仙农熵   水流特性   生态河流   根系加固   河相关系  

描述： made for economic prosperity. At the same time, some man-made natural disasters have been paid more and more attentions , so the research on hydraulic characteristics of the river in recent years has been put on the agenda. Considering the ecological environment, flood control, pollution prevention and control method, and in view of the perspective of the urban landscape as well as the national strategic plan for sustainable development, the research the hydraulic characteristics of river and making river reasonably repair and ecological reconstruction will become a general trend, because that is a kind of remediation measure for human to be done unreasonable exploitation, and it also will be the strong protection of river resources and sustainable model for better using river resources in the future.

全文：、便携式流速仪和界面测定仪进行流场及河道地形测量,探讨了滩地处植被对河宽调整的影响。 本文比较系统、全面地总结了植物河道水流特性及河宽调整问题的研究成果;开展了复式河道滩地植物的动床试验,观测了滩地种植

敦煌写本佛经题记研究

作者： 魏郭辉   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 唐宋   敦煌写本   佛经题记  

描述： ng degrees in different periods of Dunhuang

全文：,还有不少写经题记反映了当时人们的思想感情、社会生活、风俗习惯、职官制度等,涉及到社会史的诸方面。可补唐宋史料文献之阙。通过对佛经题记的分类整理,将有助进一步了解唐宋敦煌社会的佛教随着时代变迁,而出

仰韶文化二次合葬墓及相关问题研究

作者： 朱忠华   来源： 西北大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 二次合葬   社会结构   葬俗   仰韶文化  

描述： r is constituted by two or more graves.Then, according to different forms of human skeletons which lie in the graves, Secondary Joint Burial can be divided into four categories: Straight limb-like, piled up and

全文：演变的基础上,进一步探讨二次合葬墓发生及演变的社会背景。 本文通过对包含二次合葬墓的墓地结构进行对比分析,发现有多种墓地结构。仰韶文化早期有三级墓地结构:墓群——墓区——墓地。史家墓地、姜寨二期上层墓地、下

环县城乡协调发展研究

作者： 刘超华   来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 城乡协调   协调发展途径   城乡差距   环县  

描述： 城市和乡村是两大各具鲜明特色的社会系统,城市是现代工业社会的代表,而农村代表着传统的农业社会。城乡关系的演变是一个动态的人类社会发展过程,协调的、良性互动的城乡关系既是区域可持续发展的基础,又是推动经济社发展的动力环。本文对环县城乡协调发展进行了系统的分析,整体而言,环县城乡联系不足,城镇的核心作用

全文：经济社发展的动力环。本文对环县城乡协调发展进行了系统的分析,整体而言,环县城乡联系不足,城镇的核心作用不突出,农村系统的响应能力和自发展能力弱,导致城乡结构存在诸多不足的方面。 本文共分为六个部分

曹魏两大政治集团论析

作者： 王建明   来源： 山东大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 曹魏政治集团   汝颍   谯沛  

描述： Group headed by Cao Cao, Shuzhong Group led by Liu Bei, Jiangdong Group led by Sun Quan. The political bloc led by Cao Cao had the most abundant strength and talents came forth in large numbers. During the long-term expedition two major factions within formed: Ru一Ying Group and Qiao Pei Group. Ru-Ying Group charged civil service mainly and Qiao Pei Group was mainly made up of generals. These two groups had a long-term punitive expedition since Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo. Finally they unified vast areas of Northern China and carried out fruitful management, which avoided serious damage in the region by a long war and laid a good economic, political and military foundation for the unification of China in the future. Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo at the beginning, seizing Yanzhou, Zhangxiu, Xuhuai, Guandu, the four states, Wuhuan and Jingzhou, beat the seemingly invincible powerful opponents one after another. His forces got stronger and stronger. The two major political groups of Cao Wei supported Caocao on political and military aspects. Because these two groups represented the interests of their own, inevitably buried hidden dangers of can get on well with in adversity but can not share wealth. Ru-Ying Group is represented by the family of Han who was in the name of safeguarding the rule of the Eastern Han dynasty but to protect their interests. They can support Cao Cao's domination, but resolutely oppose his taking over Han dynasty. Qiao Pei Group on behalf of Cao Cao's family numbers who wished to gain greater benefits through Cao Cao's taking over Han dynasty. AD 209 years, The Battle of Red Cliff, which was Cao Cao's great cause of reunification of the most important ended in failure. As the highest strategic staff groups, Ru Ying Group throughout the campaign process simultaneously inconceivable aphasia, and the army of Cao Cao was defeated. Cao Cao became unable to dominate the country again in the rest of his life. This result was what Sun Quan, Liu Bei would like to see, Ru Ying Group was also willing to see it. From the historical records there was no record of staff at the Advanced Medium's death to give people the impression that Ru-Ying Group seemed to have known the defeat in advance. When Cao Cao was still alive, Qiao Pei Group holded the upper hand. But after the death of Cao Cao, Ru-Ying Group strongly supported Cao Pi to be the king. Finally Chen Qun put forward "Jiupinzhongzheng system", which established the family of Han's political monopoly. The two major political groups gradually moved towards a balance. After the death of Wei Ming King, the two major political groups split from co-operation, eventually formed a situation of endless immortality. Cao Shuang and He Yan of Qiao Pei Group were launched by Sima Yi through Gaopingling case when the situation was good. Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang and holded military and political power in the country. He cruelly blowed members of the Group Qiao Pei through a series of charges against them. Then, Jin Dynasty took place Wei. Ru-Ying Group obtained a comprehensive win. While Qiao Pei Group after its three generations with a heavy heart exit stage of history.

全文：由小到大,由弱到强。曹魏两大政治集团从政治军事上给予了曹操重大支持:挟天子以令诸侯、行屯田之法从政治、经济上占据丰动,夺兖州、征张绣、平徐淮、战官渡、定四州、征乌桓、占荆州,军事上占据有利位置。 曹魏集团

盛唐士人的隐逸与王维“山水人格”的塑造

作者： 庞君民   来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 山水人格   王维   隐逸   盛唐  

描述： , prosperity

全文：。他们走出家门，干谒权贵，建功边塞，老死科场。对功名的追求解放了盛唐士人的心理，他们高谈王霸大略，自比稷契。但是，他们在追求功名的同时又保持林下风流，归隐田园时又待时而动，而这种矛盾却和谐地存在于盛唐士人

明清时期西北地区农业灾害研究

作者： 彭莉   来源： 西北农林科技大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 明清时期西北地区   自然灾害   农业   农村   农民  

描述： cultivation development process to be especialty difficult, frequent occurrence of multiple disasters, the development of the Northwest Territories are important constraints, the reduction of agricultural land, agriculture, the substantial loss of population, agriculture, infrastructure damage, agricultural ecological environment and the poor. Based on this, the north-west areas of the process of agricultural drought introduced varieties, select a variety of agricultural disaster mitigation technology. In this paper, the Northwest Territories to explore the Ming and Qing Dynasties of natural disasters on agricultural production hazards, damage the rural economy and livelihood of the affected farmers. By the six parts.

全文：农业灾害的演替过程。由于受西北地区的脆弱的生态地理环境和大陆性气候影响,西北地区灾种多样。其中旱灾在西北地区发生最广、影响最重。通过对历史灾害进行类型分析,发现灾害的区域性、结构性特征明显,对农业生产

阿克苏绿洲种植制度演变规律及发展对策

作者： 鱼静   来源： 新疆农业大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 演变规律   发展对策   种植制度   阿克苏绿洲   驱动力  

描述： rategic adjustment of structure in agriculture and rural economics, work relating agriculture, rural areas and farmers remains top priority. Especially in China's accession to the WTO and national implementation of the western development strategy, the market-oriented agriculture, the process of internationalization for Aksu oasis agricultural production has brought greater opportunities and challenges.

全文：粮食安全进行评价与预测、深入研究阿克苏绿洲种植制度演变发展对策,为阿克苏绿洲建立合理可持续发展的种植制度提供了依据。研究结果表明: (1)自1978年以来,阿克苏绿洲种植业结构逐渐由以粮为纲向粮、经二元结构

农村剩余劳动力转移与城乡互动

作者： 王华军   来源： 山西师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 城乡互动   农村劳动力   转移  

描述： countryside.

全文：剩余劳动力转移与城乡互动关系进行了分析。通过分析,适应性地提出了剩余劳动力转移的制度供给、提高农村人口素质、发展乡镇企业、优化农业生产结构等加强我国城乡互动的几点建议和措施。