宋代荒政研究

作者： 魏伟   来源： 山东大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 仓储改革   灾荒   荒政思想   荒政  

描述： There are direct and indirect damage to human society which caused by natural disasters.

全文：的灾荒与荒政进行了总结和分析,重点对宋代荒政灾前备荒措施中的仓储制度和体现宋代时代特色的荒政新思想进行了具体且深入的论述,并指出了宋代荒政对我国现阶段赈灾救荒工作的开展具有的启示意义。 正文共分为四大章节

论陕北民间剪纸对当地区域性平面设计的影响

作者： 加纯华   来源： 西北大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 区域性文化   陕北民间剪纸   民族化   区域性视觉设计  

描述： I’ he folk paper-cutting in China is rich in profound cultural connotations.

全文：设计所能提供的启示,发现陕北设计与本地民间文化的结合逐步完善的过程,并希望以陕北剪纸对区域性设计的影响为例,对全国区域性视觉设计的发展提供一个借鉴。最终,在我国设计国际化的同时发掘本民族的视觉语言,为中国特征设计回归民族本源提供更多的设计文化背景和新形式。

明清时期石羊河流域农业开发与环境变化研究

作者： 栾晓丽   来源： 陕西师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 石羊河流域   农业开发   明清时期   环境变化  

描述： In history;the central and local separatist all valued the development of this area. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,with the renewed fighting in the northwest, coupled with the rapid growth of the national population, In order to consolidating border defense and detenting Mainland population pressure,the land development of this area resumevted,which impacted histoy development of this area very profoundly Academic research in this area is more included in the academic research for the whole Hexi area or the entire northwest region, special articles in this area are also mainly concentrated in the lower reaches of Shiyang River, but these research the upper, middle and lower reaches of the river as a whole rarely,the connection among the three is.very close essentially.So this object has larger space to continue researching. This text includes introduction and body text.the introduction introduces the writing causes ,implication,and retrospects intellectual history, explains research objectives,Methods and important and difficult points of this object at the same time.The body text divides into six chapters.The first chapter analyzes the natural conditions and social infrastructure in this area.The second chapter mainly deals with immigration status which Ming and Qing government organize and encourage the population in the mainland move to this area,which provides manpower resources for agricultural development in this area,and this chapter discusses effectiveness of the immigration.The third chapter discusses construction of water conservancy which agricultural development requires,and summarizes pearls and pitfalls of water conservancy construction in this area during this period.The fourth chapter mainly deals with agricultural development in this area during the Ming and Qing dynasties,This chapter begin by the reasons for agricultural development and policies which the government urge and offer for, discusses region of agricultural development, reclamation success and evolution of tonden in this area during this time.The fifth chapter mainly discusses environmental problems that because of large-scale development in this period,and analyzes performance, hazard and measures that local people inoder to protecting the environment had taken.The sixth chapter summarizes experience and lessons those because of large-scale development in this period during this time,and explains inspiration for today's development. Research of this object is primarily based on literature of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and local records, and notes data that through field visits get, in order to make the discussion Speci.ficly and reasonably.

全文：了当地人民为保护环境所采取的措施。第六章进行总结,总结明清时期石羊河流域大规模开发的经验与教训,并说明其对今天本区开发的启示。 本课题主要依据明清文献和当地的方志进行研究,同时注意实地考察所获资料,以期使研究具体、合理。

陕西猕猴桃产业发展及对策研究

作者： 李晓红   来源： 西北农林科技大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 猕猴桃   产业   发展   规划  

描述： an City, Hanzhong City and Yangling region in Shaanxi Province, and on the basis of domestic and foreign literature, this paper describes the Practice and Enlightenment of the development of domestic and international kiwifruit industry,and analyses the status, problems and advantages of Shaanxi’s kiwifruit industry, discusses the principles of developing Shaanxi kiwifruit industry, market positioning and planning, proposes the Suggestions of the development of Shaanxi’s kiwifruit industry.

全文：通过对陕西省西安、宝鸡、渭南、汉中市和杨凌区的14县(区)猕猴桃产业发展状况进行了广泛调研,以国内外研究文献为基础,阐述了国内外猕猴桃产业的发展与启示,分析了陕西猕猴桃产业现状、问题和优势,探讨

中国古代农家文化研究

作者： 熊帝兵   来源： 南京农业大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 农家   民生   农业史   传统文化  

描述： od of Warring States (475-221 B.C.), attracting scholars' attention and becoming one of important schools then. After Qin Dynasty, scholars determining to study agriculture carried forward good traditions of Non自is in the Period of Warring States, enriched researching contents and fields, and enabled Non自is to develop in depth. In finial, those determining to study agriculture formed a group with researching agriculture as its distinguishing feature. What the group researched included agricultural ideologies, techniques of farming and cropping, methods of operation and management, measures of fighting and preventing agricultural calamities. The whole group showed its own styles in valuing agriculture and concerning people's livelihood. And those agricultural ideologies, science and technology, methods and spirits composed Nongjia's culture, the cream of which can afford us lessons to solve today's new problems.

全文：当前贯彻科学发展观、建设社会主义新农村以及构建和谐社会等仍具有重要启示意义。农家的治学目的、治学方法以及民生关怀精神对当前学术研究和学风建设具有一定启示作用。

中国古代农家文化研究

作者： 熊帝兵   来源： 南京农业大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 农家   民生   农业史   传统文化  

描述： od of Warring States (475-221 B.C.), attracting scholars' attention and becoming one of important schools then. After Qin Dynasty, scholars determining to study agriculture carried forward good traditions of Non自is in the Period of Warring States, enriched researching contents and fields, and enabled Non自is to develop in depth. In finial, those determining to study agriculture formed a group with researching agriculture as its distinguishing feature. What the group researched included agricultural ideologies, techniques of farming and cropping, methods of operation and management, measures of fighting and preventing agricultural calamities. The whole group showed its own styles in valuing agriculture and concerning people's livelihood. And those agricultural ideologies, science and technology, methods and spirits composed Nongjia's culture, the cream of which can afford us lessons to solve today's new problems.

全文：当前贯彻科学发展观、建设社会主义新农村以及构建和谐社会等仍具有重要启示意义。农家的治学目的、治学方法以及民生关怀精神对当前学术研究和学风建设具有一定启示作用。

中国传统水车研究

作者： 方立松   来源： 南京农业大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 传统水车   农具史   农田灌溉  

描述： large-scale farming tool that can water continuously from the ground-surface water in the rivers, lakes, or pools, and is mainly applied to lifting water to the high ground or drain water in the low-lying farmland. Due to the reason that the traditional

全文：出一种与众不同的审美价值。 我们研究水车的目的,不是推崇传统水车体现的技术内涵和技术高度,不是返回到传统民间社会生活状态下,那种自给自足的自然经济生活方式,而是寻觅传统的历史遗产对于现代社会的有益启示

家庭联产承包责任制与现代农业的统一性研究

作者： 余保鹏   来源： 华中师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 家庭联产承包责任制   农业现代化   现代农业  

描述： People's commune", then later "the agrarian management revolution", the "household responsibility system". Accordingly, each transformation has also had the enormous influence to the agricultural production development. Each correct adjustment of agricultural

全文：我国农地改革的重要启示。 第五部分以河南省农村改革综合实验区信阳市的实证经验对我国农地改革的可行性进行论证。 第六部分阐述了家庭联产承包责任制是集群体智慧创立的具有中国特色的现代农业路径形式。指出