宝鸡陈仓黑社火调查研究

作者： 姚欣杰   来源： 陕西师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 文化内涵   艺术形态   文化背景   黑社火  

描述： is a unique variety in are many types of Baoji Social and fire.

全文：、教育、调节凝聚四个方面;其次分别论述了黑社火中所包含和体现的傩文化层、亚戏曲文化层、戏曲文化层及现代文化层四个文化层面;最后,由于黑社火表演中包含了不同种类的唱腔、舞蹈和伴奏形式,笔者最终将其归结为不同种类歌、舞、乐完美结合的传统民间艺术形式。

灾害与应对

作者： 张健   来源： 陕西师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 安康地区   清代   自然灾害   应对措施  

描述： significance.

全文：和环境灾害的研究也只是零星寄寓其它内容之中,专门、系统地对历史灾害研究并不多见,至于对灾后的社会应对——清廷和地方官府赈灾救荒的研究内容更为少见。而对该区域清代水旱灾害频发与大量外来流民垦殖两者之间

明清时期石羊河流域农业开发与环境变化研究

作者： 栾晓丽   来源： 陕西师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 石羊河流域   农业开发   明清时期   环境变化  

描述： In history;the central and local separatist all valued the development of this area. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,with the renewed fighting in the northwest, coupled with the rapid growth of the national population, In order to consolidating border defense and detenting Mainland population pressure,the land development of this area resumevted,which impacted histoy development of this area very profoundly Academic research in this area is more included in the academic research for the whole Hexi area or the entire northwest region, special articles in this area are also mainly concentrated in the lower reaches of Shiyang River, but these research the upper, middle and lower reaches of the river as a whole rarely,the connection among the three is.very close essentially.So this object has larger space to continue researching. This text includes introduction and body text.the introduction introduces the writing causes ,implication,and retrospects intellectual history, explains research objectives,Methods and important and difficult points of this object at the same time.The body text divides into six chapters.The first chapter analyzes the natural conditions and social infrastructure in this area.The second chapter mainly deals with immigration status which Ming and Qing government organize and encourage the population in the mainland move to this area,which provides manpower resources for agricultural development in this area,and this chapter discusses effectiveness of the immigration.The third chapter discusses construction of water conservancy which agricultural development requires,and summarizes pearls and pitfalls of water conservancy construction in this area during this period.The fourth chapter mainly deals with agricultural development in this area during the Ming and Qing dynasties,This chapter begin by the reasons for agricultural development and policies which the government urge and offer for, discusses region of agricultural development, reclamation success and evolution of tonden in this area during this time.The fifth chapter mainly discusses environmental problems that because of large-scale development in this period,and analyzes performance, hazard and measures that local people inoder to protecting the environment had taken.The sixth chapter summarizes experience and lessons those because of large-scale development in this period during this time,and explains inspiration for today's development. Research of this object is primarily based on literature of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and local records, and notes data that through field visits get, in order to make the discussion Speci.ficly and reasonably.

全文：位于河西走廊东部的石羊河流域是河西三大内陆河流域之一,其军事地理位置重要,历代中央王朝和割据于此的地方势力都十分重视对本区的开发。明清时期,随着西北战事再起,加上这一时期全国人口数量的急剧增长,为了

清代河西仓储研究

作者： 王玉春   来源： 陕西师范大学 年份： 2014 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 河西   清代   救荒能力   社会保障   仓储  

描述： 清代河西仓储系统已经趋于完备,除官仓、常平仓、义仓外,河西地区还有大量的社仓,且仓法体现出许多新的特点,可以说清代是河西仓储制度的完善时期。本人将河西诸色仓依照其性质分为官仓(包括常平仓)和民仓,并对其发展状况、空间分布特征以及社会保障职能进行了具体分析。 本文具体结构如下： 绪论,论述了本文的选题

全文：平准籴粜、灾荒救济的同时,还为当地驻军提供大量军需。民仓力量在平时贷给农民籽种,扶持农业生产；灾荒饥歉之时,发挥其社会保障的功能,赈济饥民,安定民心,对维护地方社会统治秩序,帮助恢复生产作用很大

清末民初关中地区的农田水利纠纷及其解决途径

作者： 赵淑清   来源： 陕西师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 清末民初   关中地区   解决途径   农田水利纠纷   特征  

描述： society. The central Shaanxi Province lies in the northwest inner-land, lacking in water resources. Although there have been major farmland irrigation projects and perfect management system in the Qin and Han Dynasty, the times of the Sui and Tang Dynasty, the situation of water depletion could not be changed radically.

全文：分,农田水利纠纷的解决过程。调解依然是解决纠纷的主要方式。在调解过程中,地方政府、乡村精英、民间管理组织等扮演了不同的角色;乡规民约依旧占据主导地位,新的用水规则作用突显。第五部分,总结清末民初关中地区

清代陕北饮食文化探微

作者： 高媛   来源： 陕西师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 物产资源   清代陕北地区   饮食文化  

描述： Diet is playing a foundamental role in the development of human beings, and only with it can human's existence and growth move on.

全文：研究热,地方饮食成为饮食文化研究的重要内容。然而,名地名吃的饮食文化研究成果已非常多,对历史上并不显赫的地域饮食文化研究不多或在某些方面竟成了空白。本文即以饮食学界长期忽略的陕北地区为研究对象,探讨

清末民初关中地区的农田水利纠纷及其解决途径

作者： 赵淑清   来源： 陕西师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 清末民初   解决途径   关中地区   农田水利纠纷   特征  

描述： society. The central Shaanxi Province lies in the northwest inner-land, lacking in water resources. Although there have been major farmland irrigation projects and perfect management system in the Qin and Han Dynasty, the times of the Sui and Tang Dynasty, the situation of water depletion could not be changed radically.

全文：分,农田水利纠纷的解决过程。调解依然是解决纠纷的主要方式。在调解过程中,地方政府、乡村精英、民间管理组织等扮演了不同的角色;乡规民约依旧占据主导地位,新的用水规则作用突显。第五部分,总结清末民初关中地区