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西汉时期的西域都研究
作者: 周建   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 设置   作用   建制   职责   西汉   西域都护   考述  
描述: office term likely from the BC20 to BC18. Moreover, a Xiyu Duhu named Qing and he worked during AD1
全文:(公元前59年)。 其次,笔者对西域都的内部建制做了认真的考述,并以悬泉汉简材料为佐证,指出传世文献关于西域都内部建制记载的不足之处。此外,笔者还对西域都和戊己校尉的关系进行了考证。关于戊己校尉
两汉校尉研究
作者: 谢绍鹢   来源: 西北大学 年份: 2007 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 设置   羌人   评价   护羌校尉   事迹   官署组织   两汉  
描述: 在叙述两汉时期羌人的分布地域、支系、人口和家庭、牧农业等生计情况、社会性质和奴隶的基础上,指出汉羌的接触交往,即汉人拓地征服、设郡县属国、徙边戍边;羌人的内徙,引发汉羌经济、政治、文化方面的矛盾冲突。 进而分析校尉的设置有外交战略的需要、实际利益的需要、治理的特殊需要。重点探讨其始置时间分歧:武
全文:。 进而分析校尉的设置有外交战略的需要、实际利益的需要、治理的特殊需要。重点探讨其始置时间分歧:武帝元鼎六年(前111)说,宣帝神爵二年(前60)说。认为正式设置时间应为后者,而前此已有类似官职
两汉校尉略考
作者: 谢绍鹢   来源: 人文杂志 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 级别地位   护羌校尉   军队构成   两汉   职掌  
描述: 两汉时期作为中央王朝为治理羌人设置校尉一职。其职掌的内容为:政治抚绥,巡行理事;监视羌人动向,警备边境,保护交通;兼理屯田。校尉秩别仅为比二千石,但因持节而位尊权重,是主持对羌军务方面长官
曹魏时期河西经济恢复原因浅析
作者: 陆庆夫   来源: 社会科学 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 食货志   经济恢复   戊己校尉   中原王朝   金城郡   汉昭帝   羌胡   韩遂   曹魏时期   河西五郡  
描述: 乱”,竟至于“户不满五百”了。随着曹魏政权的建立,河西这块曾经繁荣一时的地方重新被纳入中原王朝的经营范围。史载:“魏文帝即位,分河西为凉州”,“其剌史领戊己校尉,西域”。由于曹魏政权的重视,河西经济很快就得到了恢复。在农业上,据《晋书·食货志》记载,旧
天水蜜桃开花期不同措施防霜效果试验初报
作者: 姚晓红   许彦平   万信   贾建英   李彦军   吴婷芳   来源: 中国农业气象 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 地面覆膜   蜜桃   树冠盖膜   组合   防霜试验  
描述: -3.1℃)两次霜冻天气过程进行防霜试验。结果表明,各种防霜措施均有一定保温防霜效果,其中以树冠盖膜、地表覆膜烟熏和无膜桃园喷药(碧)烟熏3种措施的防霜效果最佳,桃树冠层1m处平均最低温度较对照偏高
曹魏两大政治集团论析
作者: 王建明   来源: 山东大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 曹魏政治集团   汝颍   谯沛  
描述: Group headed by Cao Cao, Shuzhong Group led by Liu Bei, Jiangdong Group led by Sun Quan. The political bloc led by Cao Cao had the most abundant strength and talents came forth in large numbers. During the long-term expedition two major factions within formed: Ru一Ying Group and Qiao Pei Group. Ru-Ying Group charged civil service mainly and Qiao Pei Group was mainly made up of generals. These two groups had a long-term punitive expedition since Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo. Finally they unified vast areas of Northern China and carried out fruitful management, which avoided serious damage in the region by a long war and laid a good economic, political and military foundation for the unification of China in the future. Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo at the beginning, seizing Yanzhou, Zhangxiu, Xuhuai, Guandu, the four states, Wuhuan and Jingzhou, beat the seemingly invincible powerful opponents one after another. His forces got stronger and stronger. The two major political groups of Cao Wei supported Caocao on political and military aspects. Because these two groups represented the interests of their own, inevitably buried hidden dangers of can get on well with in adversity but can not share wealth. Ru-Ying Group is represented by the family of Han who was in the name of safeguarding the rule of the Eastern Han dynasty but to protect their interests. They can support Cao Cao's domination, but resolutely oppose his taking over Han dynasty. Qiao Pei Group on behalf of Cao Cao's family numbers who wished to gain greater benefits through Cao Cao's taking over Han dynasty. AD 209 years, The Battle of Red Cliff, which was Cao Cao's great cause of reunification of the most important ended in failure. As the highest strategic staff groups, Ru Ying Group throughout the campaign process simultaneously inconceivable aphasia, and the army of Cao Cao was defeated. Cao Cao became unable to dominate the country again in the rest of his life. This result was what Sun Quan, Liu Bei would like to see, Ru Ying Group was also willing to see it. From the historical records there was no record of staff at the Advanced Medium's death to give people the impression that Ru-Ying Group seemed to have known the defeat in advance. When Cao Cao was still alive, Qiao Pei Group holded the upper hand. But after the death of Cao Cao, Ru-Ying Group strongly supported Cao Pi to be the king. Finally Chen Qun put forward "Jiupinzhongzheng system", which established the family of Han's political monopoly. The two major political groups gradually moved towards a balance. After the death of Wei Ming King, the two major political groups split from co-operation, eventually formed a situation of endless immortality. Cao Shuang and He Yan of Qiao Pei Group were launched by Sima Yi through Gaopingling case when the situation was good. Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang and holded military and political power in the country. He cruelly blowed members of the Group Qiao Pei through a series of charges against them. Then, Jin Dynasty took place Wei. Ru-Ying Group obtained a comprehensive win. While Qiao Pei Group after its three generations with a heavy heart exit stage of history.
全文:战乱对这一地区的严重破坏,为日后中国的统一打下了良好的经济、政治和军事基础。 从曹操自伐董卓始,夺兖州、征张绣、平徐淮、战官渡、定四州、征乌桓、占荆州,击败了一个又一个貌似强大不可战胜的对于,势力
甘州区农业用水的绩效及影响因素分析
作者: 秦宏毅   来源: 兰州大学 年份: 2014 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: Logistic回归模型   影响因素分析   农民用水户协会   绩效分析   网络层次分析法  
描述: 随着原有农村灌溉管理制度暴露各种问题,在现实中水资源管理也遇到了一系列的困境。此时,我国灌溉管理制度在国际背景参与式管理热潮下,开始推行农民用水户协会来实现农民自主参与灌溉管理的新制度。成立农民用水户协会后,因为其管水用水更合理,实现了降低了交易费用、明晰了水利工程的产权、并促进了节约用水、增强了农
全文:权重最高,水利工程完好变化率第三。排名第二的指标为投劳管理中的渠投劳变化率;排名最后的为面积管理中的玉米单产变化率指标。指标的权重排序大致可知,工程管理影响最大,其次是投劳管理、节水管理、水费管理
汉代农业生产管理研究
作者: 黄富成   来源: 南京农业大学 年份: 2007 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 农耕文明   小农经济   农业技术   汉代   农业生产   政府管理  
描述: 农业是自然再生产和社会再生产的统一,是社会经济的基础,是整个古代世界具有决定性的生产部门。两汉时期,为巩固集权统治地位,政府加强了对社会经济干预的程度,农业生产和发展的各种资源性要素,如土地配置、人口流动、技术传播、铁器布控、经济交流乃至农本文化的宣教、农田开发等因受集权政府政治、经济发展的战略及制
全文:引进的经济互惠过程中,更体现了汉民族兼融并蓄的精神风貌和农耕文化的影响与扩张,尤其是汉与匈、羌、乌桓等北方部族的边境互市贸易以及与西亚诸国的经济交流,不仅成为维系双方关系稳定的重要利益纽带,而且成为
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