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甘肃省非物质文化遗产立法保护研究
作者: 罗艺   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 甘肃省   立法保护   非物质文化遗产  
描述: nd mingle, thus breeding diversified and unique northwestern highland cultures, showing national characteristics and original beauty, meanwhile forming a large number of tangible and intangible cultural heritages.
全文:甘肃是一个历史久远、地域广阔、民族众多、人文资源环境独特的地区,多种文化在这里碰撞、交融,孕育了西北高原文化的多样性和独特性,展现出浓郁的民族特色和原生态之美,形成了大量的有形文化遗产和无形文化遗产
历史时期青海地区自然灾害与区域社会经济发展研究
作者: 刘雯   来源: 西北农林科技大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 青海地区   自然灾害   历史时期   社会效应  
描述: e distinctive features in Western and Eastern of Qinghai's natural disaster in history which based on the historical materials and studied the Interaction Relationship Between the natural disasters and social-economic development, we used the theory and analysis method from the research area of disaster history and agricultural history, try to have a comprehensive investigation between the natural disasters and social-economic development in the history of Qinghai. Firstly, we divided Qinghai into two parts: the eastern and the western, under the study of the geographical features of Qinghai. We summarized the natural disaster of the eastern part mainly as flood, drought, hailstone and frost with distinctive features of variety, continuity and growth accompany while the western is mainly as earthquake and snow disaster with distinctive features of unexpected and severity. Secondly , as the great influence on agriculture and the resulting changement in agriculture is most profound, so the progress in agriculture sciences is related to withstand the natural disaster in some ways. The paper discussed the natural disasters affected Qinghai's agriculture in history, from the aspect of seed selection 、 production 、 processing and storage to invest the development of mitigation techniques in this area. And for the livestock we investigated in two sides bred of livestock and prevention of livestock, furthermore we invested the mitigation techniques which full of geographical characteristics. Thirdly, the article investigated the relationship between natural disasters and the economic fluctuation in Qinghai from the perspective of the change in population and grain price. And then, we analyzed the influence on regional industrial structure from the aspect of expansion in rural areas, the relationship between agriculture and animal husbandry, disaster-relief crop introduction and the structure of animal species. In the view of pastoral economic exchange, we studied the interaction relationship between the natural disasters and economic development. Finally, we studied the interaction relationship between the natural disasters and social development in Qinghai. What is more, we analyzed the policy which includes grain storage, relieved and help the people in disaster , reduced taxes to control the disaster in history. We wish these could be helpful to the prevention and control of natural disasters in Qinghai today.
全文:为主的自然灾害存在着多样性、增长性、连续性、伴生性的特点;青海西部以地震、雪灾为主的自然灾害则更具突发性和严重性。 其次,由于农业在自然灾害中所受影响最大,由此带来的一系列改变也最为深刻,农业科技的进步
唐五代宋初敦煌农业民俗考论
作者: 王欢   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 农业   敦煌文书   唐五代宋初   民俗  
描述: the inheritance and innovation of the agricultural production folk-custom; There are massive materials that reflect the agricultural production custom of Tang and Five Dynasties and Earily Song Dynasties in Dunhuang, which is valuable for researching the Dunhuang area and even the formation and evolution of agricultural production in the ancient northwest area.
全文:又深受佛教、道教、祆教等宗教文化和儒家思想的影响,具有传承性、变异性、社会性、多样性的特点,体现了浓厚的政治色彩、宗教色彩和本土色彩。
唐五代宋初敦煌农业民俗考论
作者: 王欢   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 农业   敦煌文书   唐五代宋初   民俗  
描述: the inheritance and innovation of the agricultural production folk-custom; There are massive materials that reflect the agricultural production custom of Tang and Five Dynasties and Earily Song Dynasties in Dunhuang, which is valuable for researching the Dunhuang area and even the formation and evolution of agricultural production in the ancient northwest area.
全文:又深受佛教、道教、祆教等宗教文化和儒家思想的影响,具有传承性、变异性、社会性、多样性的特点,体现了浓厚的政治色彩、宗教色彩和本土色彩。
水帘洞石窟群的艺术特点和文化内涵
作者: 宋元   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 水帘洞石窟   艺术特点   文化内涵  
描述: Buddhist grotto art is a combination of culture and a product of Chinese culture.
全文:价值不言而喻。 在前辈们的研究基础上,本文借助实地调查法、文献资料法等研究方法,从历史和文化的角度,深入研究了水帘洞石窟群的艺术特点和文化内涵。水帘洞石窟壁画艺术特点主要表现在:技法的多样性、内容
敦煌绿洲农业生态安全评价
作者: 白杨   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: P   R模型   S   多层次多目标模糊优选模型   农业生态安全   敦煌绿洲   熵值法  
描述: e.
全文:近几十年来,随着全球人地矛盾的日趋尖锐,生态环境在总体上呈现恶化趋势,主要表现为土地退化加剧,生态平衡失调,植被破坏严重,生物多样性锐减等。人类正在不断面临新的威胁,影响国家安全的因素已不仅仅是国防
论裕固族民间文学及其文化的多元化
作者: 聂莹   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 裕固族   多元文化   民间文学   民族变迁  
描述: ough the analysis of multi-culture } we can get the purpose of understanding literary style, literary features and literary direction of Yugur folk literature.
全文:也要从主客两方面着手,加强研究队伍、加大研究力度,及时有效的进行民间文学的搜集整理工作都是现实可行的方法。 结语部分,总结了裕固族民间文学的特色,多样性的文本形式中包含着浓重的宗教因素,承载着不同
新疆木垒县乌孜别克族游牧社会文化变迁研究
作者: 解志伟   来源: 中央民族大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 乌孜别克族   文化   变迁   游牧社会   转场  
描述: jiang, whose formation and development is closely linked with nomadism: the source of the Uzbek nationality is made up of many ancient nomads of the Eurasian; the way of nomadic life lasts in the Uzbek nationality } and today's Uzbeks in Danangou Township of Mori County in Xinjiang are still engaged in nomadism and it is their traditional livelihood. They have created and are creating a rich
全文:的少数民族之一。本研究的意义在于“发现”乌孜别克族的文化传统,推动乌孜别克族非物质文化遗产代表作名录的申报与传统文化的保护工作。民族平等、文化多样性和建设和谐社会已经成为中国现代社会主流话语,非物质文化
我国农产品品牌建设:理论与实践
作者: 张可成   来源: 山东农业大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 品牌建设流程   品牌建设要素   农产品品牌   建设实践  
描述: Agricultural products are not only the main commodities for human life but also the commodities with strong concealment of quality.
全文:)如下: 1、农产品品牌建设一般分析。笔者认为:(1)西方的“Brand”不等于中国的“品牌”。中国“品牌”的概念应该是西方“Brand”加上“Quality”的总和。(2)农产品品牌有广义和狭义之分
宋朝宣抚使制度研究
作者: 郑丽萍   来源: 河北大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 中央集权   地方军政   行政制度   宋朝   宣抚使  
描述: as the top power in local areas.Famous politician and prime minister in feudal China Li Gang once said,“From the forefather,Xuan Fu was the most important position which can be held by current archon."
全文:一部份中央的财政权力。为保障军队供应、满足自己私欲、讨好中央君主,多层面的原因导致了宣抚使财权的日益增强。此外,宣抚使在外交、文教、地方宗室事务中也发挥了一定作用,体现职能的多样性。 宋朝宣抚使作为
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