甘肃农业大学农耕特色库

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临夏砖雕艺术: 作者： 张伯智 来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2005 文献类型： 学位论文 关键词： 临夏砖雕画像砖镂空雕河州砖雕门罩小麦加浅浮雕线雕真教寺伊斯兰文化; 描述： 临夏回族自治州地处甘肃省西南部,素有“小麦加”之称,秦汉以来历为丝绸之路要道,伊斯兰文化和穆期林风情独具特色。临夏砖雕,又称河州砖雕,更是民族特色浓厚、深受回族人民喜爱的民间艺术奇葩。砖雕是我国独特的建筑雕刻艺术,发展源远流长,至少已有两千多年的历史。在不同的历史发展阶段中的砖雕,各自呈现出不同的; 全文：。穆斯林传统中青色蓝色是上上色,所以,一般砖雕工艺都用青砖。砖雕艺人的功夫主要看他的刻活,刻活在硬砖上刻,匠人的刀法一目了然,图案的棱角线条很流畅,质感强,而且细腻,像花卉的瓣和蕊,叶子枝干的展开部

唐代前期河西州县城城防研究: 作者： 张向红 来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型： 学位论文 关键词： 河西州县城唐代前期城防; 描述： ch as the important town of the Silk Road, multi-ethnic coexistence and the border district administrative center. In order to ensure normal exchange between the East and the West, frequent contact among ethnicities, and effective administration in He-xi area, it was extremely essential to establish city defense. Therefore, the Tang government built the city defense system that was mainly military defense and based on social balance. Mainly included the screen protective system of Army, Shouzhuo, City, Town, Shu, etc., which had some focal point and very wide and located out of the cities; Three layers external protective system that was composed of a deep ditch to round every city, sheep and horses cities, city wall; Multiple structure system such Luo city(outer city), Zi city(inner city), fang(residential area), Shi(markets), and so on; Garrison inside cities and out of locality system; Feng, Yi and other information systems; General's office person of ability system; Warehouse reserve and social balance system. Because of the important geographical position strategic and the special social security problem, the He-xi Prefecture and county city defense had formed Trinity characteristic with the national defense and the security defense. The city defense soldiers had a hand in Tuntian to bring about He-xi area’s agricultural advance; A large number of people of city defense formed the consumer market, had promoted the prosperity of the commerce; The city defense ensured traffic and military assistance, made He-xi Prefecture and county cities become the rear base to administer Central Asia. However, the city defense had its limitation, such as impotent military might at times (it offered an opportunity of Tibetan expanded in north-west area), because of the condition between the country and the locality. It, to a certain extent, had influenced on the valid function of city defense.; 全文：政府构建了以军防为主、社会平衡为基础的城防体系,主要包括城外军、守捉、城、镇、戍等广阔而有重点的屏卫体系;隍堑、羊马城、城墙三重外卫体系;罗城(外城)、子城(内城)、坊(居民区)、市(市场)等多重

西汉时期的西域都护研究: 作者： 周建 来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型： 学位论文 关键词： 设置作用建制职责西汉西域都护考述; 描述： office term likely from the BC20 to BC18. Moreover, a Xiyu Duhu named Qing and he worked during AD1; 全文：公元前20年至公元前18年。此外,尚有一个名为“青”的西域都护存在,其任期约在公元1年至公元3年。最后,笔者对西域都护的职责和历史作用进行了考证,认为“护国”是西域都护的主要职责,“护道”和保障

水帘洞石窟群的艺术特点和文化内涵: 作者： 宋元 来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型： 学位论文 关键词： 水帘洞石窟艺术特点文化内涵; 描述： Buddhist grotto art is a combination of culture and a product of Chinese culture.; 全文：,石窟艺术又表现了佛教文化,石窟艺术极大影响了广大群众的审美心理,构成了中国传统的审美趣味和审美理想的一个部分。水帘洞石窟群地处黄河支流渭河上游的北岸,是丝绸之路和唐蕃古道上一处十分重要的佛教艺术圣地

《诗经》中所见观念的分类研究: 作者： 边思羽 来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型： 学位论文 关键词： 政治观念家庭伦理观念生活观念婚恋观念诗经宗教观念; 描述： the beginning of Xi Zhou destiny to the middle of Chun Qiu period.; 全文：、征役诗中蕴含着人们在日常生活中所持有的观念,包括重农观念、天人合一观念、失时得时观念、以“勤”为美德的观念、好勇尚武、崇尚积极乐观的生活态度、安土重迁的家园观念以及贵“合”等生活观念。第三部

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