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西北少数民族地区乡村社会流动的后果研究
作者: 张文政   来源: 兰州大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 民族地区   社会流动   后果   西北   乡村  
描述: n the minority areas of the Northwest
全文:和人口学的理论和方法,分析了乡村社会流动对流出地和流入地产生的经济后果、政治后果、文化后果和社会后果。在分析中,试图扭转许多对于乡村社会流动的偏见,客观、辩证地分析其正向和负向后果、显性和隐性后果。 研究
参与式视角下乡村文化动员研究
作者: 涂羿南   来源: 中国农业科学院 年份: 2014 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 价值理念   文化动员   参与式理念   乡村文化  
描述: 近年来,随着市场经济的不断深入发展,乡村居民的日常生活发生了巨大变化。一方面,农村的经济水平显著提升,但另一方面,由于城乡二元结构建设,经济上的相对落后让乡村居民逐步失去其对乡村文化及自身的认同感
全文:近年来,随着市场经济的不断深入发展,乡村居民的日常生活发生了巨大变化。一方面,农村的经济水平显著提升,但另一方面,由于城乡二元结构建设,经济上的相对落后让乡村居民逐步失去其对乡村文化及自身的认同感
从劝农文看宋朝乡村社会问题
作者: 于芹   来源: 西南大学 年份: 2012 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 劝农文   宋朝乡村   社会问题  
描述: 近年来伴随研究视角的转变,越来越多的学者在“自下而上”的历史观指导下,越来越多的关注历史和现实中的农村、农业和农民等“三农”问题。宋朝是中国古代社会的重要转型期,这一时期的商品经济得到了空前发展,特别是城市商品经济的发展,对乡村社会中的人、财、物产生了抽离作用,进而影响到了乡村社会经济的发展以及乡村
全文:发展,特别是城市商品经济的发展,对乡村社会中的人、财、物产生了抽离作用,进而影响到了乡村社会经济的发展以及乡村社会中传统人际关系的发展等方面。这一时期较之于相对平静发展的其它社会历史历程,更容易出现某些与传统
殷周政治与宗教关系研究
作者: 张荣明   来源: 南开大学 年份: 1995 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: Western   Shang   political   power   Zhou   theocracy   religion  
描述: ,no concerted Rttempt Was made to d<}fine r_he meaning of this "Divine Authnrity"Authority.'1"hi
全文:殷周时代政治和宗教的关系,主要体现在四个方面。 第一,政治信仰与宗教信仰的合一。殷周时代,人人都信神,这是传统,也是现实。不需要任何人充当专门的传教士(宗主具有此职能),也不需要专门的圣经(宗主之命
黄土丘陵区乡村聚落发展及其空间结构研究
作者: 郭晓东   来源: 兰州大学 年份: 2007 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 空间结构   演变机制   乡村聚落   秦安县   葫芦河流域   黄土丘陵区  
描述: 聚落地理是人文地理学的重要研究内容,是研究人地关系的一个重要切入点。但是自第二次世界大战结束以后,随着各国城市建设和城市经济的恢复与快速发展,国际地理学界将研究的重心逐渐转向城市,乡村聚落地理的研究日益弱化。在中国,随着城市化战略的实施和城市的快速发展,中国地理界和规划界更是将研究的目标集中于城市,
全文:聚落地理是人文地理学的重要研究内容,是研究人地关系的一个重要切入点。但是自第二次世界大战结束以后,随着各国城市建设和城市经济的恢复与快速发展,国际地理学界将研究的重心逐渐转向城市,乡村聚落地理的研究
曹魏两大政治集团论析
作者: 王建明   来源: 山东大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 曹魏政治集团   汝颍   谯沛  
描述: Group headed by Cao Cao, Shuzhong Group led by Liu Bei, Jiangdong Group led by Sun Quan. The political bloc led by Cao Cao had the most abundant strength and talents came forth in large numbers. During the long-term expedition two major factions within formed: Ru一Ying Group and Qiao Pei Group. Ru-Ying Group charged civil service mainly and Qiao Pei Group was mainly made up of generals. These two groups had a long-term punitive expedition since Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo. Finally they unified vast areas of Northern China and carried out fruitful management, which avoided serious damage in the region by a long war and laid a good economic, political and military foundation for the unification of China in the future. Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo at the beginning, seizing Yanzhou, Zhangxiu, Xuhuai, Guandu, the four states, Wuhuan and Jingzhou, beat the seemingly invincible powerful opponents one after another. His forces got stronger and stronger. The two major political groups of Cao Wei supported Caocao on political and military aspects. Because these two groups represented the interests of their own, inevitably buried hidden dangers of can get on well with in adversity but can not share wealth. Ru-Ying Group is represented by the family of Han who was in the name of safeguarding the rule of the Eastern Han dynasty but to protect their interests. They can support Cao Cao's domination, but resolutely oppose his taking over Han dynasty. Qiao Pei Group on behalf of Cao Cao's family numbers who wished to gain greater benefits through Cao Cao's taking over Han dynasty. AD 209 years, The Battle of Red Cliff, which was Cao Cao's great cause of reunification of the most important ended in failure. As the highest strategic staff groups, Ru Ying Group throughout the campaign process simultaneously inconceivable aphasia, and the army of Cao Cao was defeated. Cao Cao became unable to dominate the country again in the rest of his life. This result was what Sun Quan, Liu Bei would like to see, Ru Ying Group was also willing to see it. From the historical records there was no record of staff at the Advanced Medium's death to give people the impression that Ru-Ying Group seemed to have known the defeat in advance. When Cao Cao was still alive, Qiao Pei Group holded the upper hand. But after the death of Cao Cao, Ru-Ying Group strongly supported Cao Pi to be the king. Finally Chen Qun put forward "Jiupinzhongzheng system", which established the family of Han's political monopoly. The two major political groups gradually moved towards a balance. After the death of Wei Ming King, the two major political groups split from co-operation, eventually formed a situation of endless immortality. Cao Shuang and He Yan of Qiao Pei Group were launched by Sima Yi through Gaopingling case when the situation was good. Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang and holded military and political power in the country. He cruelly blowed members of the Group Qiao Pei through a series of charges against them. Then, Jin Dynasty took place Wei. Ru-Ying Group obtained a comprehensive win. While Qiao Pei Group after its three generations with a heavy heart exit stage of history.
全文:东汉末年,群雄并起,战乱频繁,最终形成以曹操为首的曹魏集团、刘备为首的蜀中集团、孙权为首的江东集团,其中以曹操为首的政治军事集团实力最为雄厚,人材辈出,并在长期征战中形成了内部的两大派别:汝颍集团
两汉农民生活研究
作者: 陈冬仿   来源: 郑州大学 年份: 2014 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 生活   人际关系   国家认同   聚落形态   精神文化   生产活动   两汉   农民  
描述: 汉代社会以农耕文明为基础,农民人口是社会的主体,农民生活形态具有鲜明的时代特色。本文重点探讨两汉农民居住场所、生产活动、人际交往、政治及精神文化等生活状况,力求勾勒出那个时代农民生活动态和立体的画卷。 根据地形、气候等自然条件不同,两汉乡村聚落形式和建筑结构呈现出多样化特征,经过人为规划的聚落和自然
全文:汉代社会以农耕文明为基础,农民人口是社会的主体,农民生活形态具有鲜明的时代特色。本文重点探讨两汉农民居住场所、生产活动、人际交往、政治及精神文化等生活状况,力求勾勒出那个时代农民生活动态和立体的画卷
唐代西北地区政治地理格局变动研究
作者: 魏昀   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 唐朝   疆域   羁縻府州   屯田   交通  
描述: th about three of culture and materials the country's territory changed a lot. The country's territory was in an extending period before and the An-Shi Armed Rebellion, and once extended to the Central Asia area.At the same time, the Tang government founded the Ji-Mi-Fu-Zhou system in the Western Regions. The situation changed rapidly when the An-Shi Armed Rebellion broke out. Then the central government mobilized the troops in the Western Regions to participating in putting down the Rebellion, so the border defence was weakened. Tu-bo took the chance to occupy a large amount of territory. Almost Long You Area was oppupied by Tu-bo later in Tang Dynasty. The thesis is divided into five chapters: political geography circumstance in northwest area in early Tang Dynasty,including the situation of physical geography and the nation regime; the political geography situation in the extending period of territory from Tai Zong to Gao Zong;the political geography situation in the stable period of territory from Wu-zhou era to An-Shi Armed Rebellion;the political geography situation in the shrinking period of territory after An-Shi Armed Rebellion;relationship between the change of political geography situation and economy and traffic. Conclusion: From A.D. 7th to 9th century,Asia-Erope Continent was a place where Tang, Da-shi and Tu-bo contended for political space. The country's power of politics, economy and military strengthened before An-Shi Armed Rebellion, and part of the Central Asia area belonged to Tang government. The territory reached to an unparalleled scale at that time, which can be divided into three parts: the capital area where Chang-an and Luoyang were located in was the empire's center of politics, culture and military; the Zheng-zhou that around the captals was where the finance of central government stemmed from; the Ji-mi-fu-zhou system Tang government founded in the frontier area was the military buffer zone with nation regimes in vicnity. At the same time, Tu-bo appeared in the stage of history in A.D 7th century. After the King Song-zan-gan-bu unified the Tibet plateau, Tu-bo's power strengthed rapidly and harassed Tang's frontiers inceasingly. The Tang government put the defense police actively into effect so as to resist Tu-bo's aggression and defend country's benefit in Long-you area. When An-Shi Armed Rebellion broke out, Tu-bo took the chance to occupy vast territory of Tang Dynasty, like Minzhou, Lanzhou, Kuozhou, Guazhou, and so on. Eventually, almost all Long-you areas belonging to Tang Dynasty was occupid by Tu-bo. In the field of geopolitics, the national power strengthened in the earlier stage of Tang Dynasty and stronger than Tu-bo. Tu-bo didn't have the strength contending with Tang Dynasty, even harassed the frontier once a while. Until the An-Shi Armed Rebellion, the Tang government had no more advantage and the national power was weakened.
全文:组织了抵抗,但面对日益强大的吐蕃,已是强弩之末。到唐后期,陇右地区几乎都被吐蕃占有,双方的边界仅维持在陇山一线。 本文分为五部分,第一部分介绍唐初西北地区的政治地理格局,包括自然地理概貌和民族政权的分布
青海循化撒拉族自治县汉族移民乡村社会文化变迁研究
作者: 冯霞   来源: 兰州大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 循化县   家庭类型   乡村治理   汉族移民   街村   人类学理论   乡村发展   婚姻自由   社会文化变迁   民族关系  
描述: grates to the minority districts in Qinghai province; it analyses and researches their economic life, marriage and family, social relationship, religions, moral values, community management and the true situation of the relationships with other minority nations, so we could draw a whole picture of the Han nation's traditional country society which lives in minority districts, and be convinced of their vicissitude in history progress.
全文:文第七章就东街村的政治生活进行了研究。首先针对村庄的乡村治理进行了历史回顾和变迁历程,并提出了目前存在问题;其次对它与其他少数民族的关系进行了分析,提出了影响民族关系的因素。 结语中分析了东街村的社会文化变迁轨迹及变迁的原因。
中国特色农业现代化进程中的农民思想政治教育研究
作者: 李亚锋   来源: 河南理工大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 对策   农民思想政治教育   中国特色农业现代化  
描述: tion with Chinese
全文:党的十七大提出了走中国特色农业现代化道路的重大战略,为我国农业现代化的发展指明了前进方向。由于农民是农业现代化建设的主体,提高农民素质必须加强农民思想政治教育工作。实践证明,农民思想政治教育是
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