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先周北豳战争与农耕文化
作者: 王丽娟   来源: 陇东学院学报 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 北豳周祖   深远影响   耕战模式  
描述: 周祖不窋、鞠陶、公刘徙居北豳后,继承后稷之业,拓荒垦田,并把当地戎狄游牧文化与农业生产相结合,形成了北豳农耕文化。在其影响下,周祖以融合、防御为主的战争方式解决与戎狄部族的关系。北豳周祖创业之初,采取的这种耕并存模式对周祖后代的立国思想、战争观念都产生了深远影响。
曹魏两大政治集团论析
作者: 王建明   来源: 山东大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 曹魏政治集团   汝颍   谯沛  
描述: Group headed by Cao Cao, Shuzhong Group led by Liu Bei, Jiangdong Group led by Sun Quan. The political bloc led by Cao Cao had the most abundant strength and talents came forth in large numbers. During the long-term expedition two major factions within formed: Ru一Ying Group and Qiao Pei Group. Ru-Ying Group charged civil service mainly and Qiao Pei Group was mainly made up of generals. These two groups had a long-term punitive expedition since Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo. Finally they unified vast areas of Northern China and carried out fruitful management, which avoided serious damage in the region by a long war and laid a good economic, political and military foundation for the unification of China in the future. Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo at the beginning, seizing Yanzhou, Zhangxiu, Xuhuai, Guandu, the four states, Wuhuan and Jingzhou, beat the seemingly invincible powerful opponents one after another. His forces got stronger and stronger. The two major political groups of Cao Wei supported Caocao on political and military aspects. Because these two groups represented the interests of their own, inevitably buried hidden dangers of can get on well with in adversity but can not share wealth. Ru-Ying Group is represented by the family of Han who was in the name of safeguarding the rule of the Eastern Han dynasty but to protect their interests. They can support Cao Cao's domination, but resolutely oppose his taking over Han dynasty. Qiao Pei Group on behalf of Cao Cao's family numbers who wished to gain greater benefits through Cao Cao's taking over Han dynasty. AD 209 years, The Battle of Red Cliff, which was Cao Cao's great cause of reunification of the most important ended in failure. As the highest strategic staff groups, Ru Ying Group throughout the campaign process simultaneously inconceivable aphasia, and the army of Cao Cao was defeated. Cao Cao became unable to dominate the country again in the rest of his life. This result was what Sun Quan, Liu Bei would like to see, Ru Ying Group was also willing to see it. From the historical records there was no record of staff at the Advanced Medium's death to give people the impression that Ru-Ying Group seemed to have known the defeat in advance. When Cao Cao was still alive, Qiao Pei Group holded the upper hand. But after the death of Cao Cao, Ru-Ying Group strongly supported Cao Pi to be the king. Finally Chen Qun put forward "Jiupinzhongzheng system", which established the family of Han's political monopoly. The two major political groups gradually moved towards a balance. After the death of Wei Ming King, the two major political groups split from co-operation, eventually formed a situation of endless immortality. Cao Shuang and He Yan of Qiao Pei Group were launched by Sima Yi through Gaopingling case when the situation was good. Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang and holded military and political power in the country. He cruelly blowed members of the Group Qiao Pei through a series of charges against them. Then, Jin Dynasty took place Wei. Ru-Ying Group obtained a comprehensive win. While Qiao Pei Group after its three generations with a heavy heart exit stage of history.
全文:和谯沛集团,汝颍集团多以文官为主,谯沛集团多以统兵大将为主,这两大集团从曹操起兵讨董卓始就围绕在曹操身边进行了长期的南征北,最终统一了中国北方的广大地区,并对这一地区进行了卓有成效的管理,避免了长期
1933-1945年甘肃经济建设研究
作者: 裴庚辛   来源: 华中师范大学 年份: 2008 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 1933—1945   甘肃商业   甘肃工业   甘肃金融业   甘肃农业  
描述: 近代甘肃经济落后,农业生产仍是传统的耕作方式,产量低下;工业则没有几家近代工厂,主要是手工业工场或家庭手工业作坊,新式工业尚处于起步阶段。再加上灾荒频发,烟毒横行,地方当局借禁种之名行罚款之实。甘肃人民生活困苦不堪。与落后的经济水平相对应,近代甘肃的金融机构主要有票号、钱庄(银号)、当铺等几种形式,
全文:、华东、华中、华南的大部分处于战火中,西南、西北成为国民政府相对稳定的大后方根据地。由于抗日战争是一场持久。国民政府一面抗战,一面加大建设以支援抗战,实行了“抗战建国同时并进”的战时政策。基于多方面
银川市耕地变化与基本农田空间布局优化研究
作者: 李建春   来源: 中国农业大学 年份: 2014 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: GIS   耕地   土地评价   基本农田   土地利用/覆被变化  
描述: 耕地是土地资源中的精华,人们获取农产品的基础条件。结合我国人多地少的国情,以及城市化过程中不可避免占用耕地的状况,更加凸显了耕地保护研究的重要性。通过选取西部地区具有典型代表的银川市作为研究区,结合遥感和GIS,分析了在快速城市化背景下区域耕地变化规律性特点,识别耕地变化关键驱动因子,预测耕地变化趋
全文:和科学支撑,本研究主要结论如下: (1)在快速城市化的背景下,通过对银川市耕地数量、空间与质量变化规律分析表明:1989-2009年间,耕地表现出持续快速膨胀式扩张的特点。1999年前,耕地增加主要
基于文化生态学的庆阳农耕文化与区域环境关系研究
作者: 苗红   来源: 兰州大学 年份: 2007 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 庆阳   文化剖面   响应   农耕文化   环境影响  
描述: 文化是人地相互作用的产物和综合表现。研究文化与自然及人文环境的响应,探索文化在人类与环境相互作用下的形成过程是了解人地关系的重要途径。庆阳农耕文化具有悠久性、多元性和连续性,是研究文化与环境响应的典型“剖面”。因此,本文选取庆阳农耕文化为研究对象,从文化生态学(Cultural Ecology)的视
全文:农业及农耕文化产生、形成和发展的影响,即本文的第三章:1)特殊的黄土结构、地理景观的边缘效应、围合与尺度效应以及隔离效应,从居所、食物获取和安全保障三个方面为人类提供了理想的长期定居条件,为农业和文
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