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唐宋隐逸词史论
作者: 徐拥军   来源: 苏州大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 和战之争   清空说   党争   心路历程   唐宋词   隐逸  
描述: reclusion in "The Book of Odes", the earliest Chinese poetries .Hereafter, reclusion has become an
全文:他们开始主动寻求解脱,隐逸或对隐逸的向往是对仕途厌倦的愿望表达。在这种背景之下,隐逸词的创作开始兴盛起来。另外,此时的宋词在创作观念上也发生了一些变化,苏轼拿起以诗为词的武器,引导了词的新一轮改革,这也
唐代前期河西州县城城防研究
作者: 张向红   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 河西州县城   唐代前期   城防  
描述: ch as the important town of the Silk Road, multi-ethnic coexistence and the border district administrative center. In order to ensure normal exchange between the East and the West, frequent contact among ethnicities, and effective administration in He-xi area, it was extremely essential to establish city defense. Therefore, the Tang government built the city defense system that was mainly military defense and based on social balance. Mainly included the screen protective system of Army, Shouzhuo, City, Town, Shu, etc., which had some focal point and very wide and located out of the cities; Three layers external protective system that was composed of a deep ditch to round every city, sheep and horses cities, city wall; Multiple structure system such Luo city(outer city), Zi city(inner city), fang(residential area), Shi(markets), and so on; Garrison inside cities and out of locality system; Feng, Yi and other information systems; General's office person of ability system; Warehouse reserve and social balance system. Because of the important geographical position strategic and the special social security problem, the He-xi Prefecture and county city defense had formed Trinity characteristic with the national defense and the security defense. The city defense soldiers had a hand in Tuntian to bring about He-xi area’s agricultural advance; A large number of people of city defense formed the consumer market, had promoted the prosperity of the commerce; The city defense ensured traffic and military assistance, made He-xi Prefecture and county cities become the rear base to administer Central Asia. However, the city defense had its limitation, such as impotent military might at times (it offered an opportunity of Tibetan expanded in north-west area), because of the condition between the country and the locality. It, to a certain extent, had influenced on the valid function of city defense.
全文:唐代前期,在西北地区特殊的社会环境下,河西州县城体现出丝路重镇、多民族共处地、边地行政中心等诸多特征。为保证东西方正常交流、多民族之间的频繁交往以及在河西地区的有效统治,城防之设极为必要。因此,
唐代粮仓管理制度研究
作者: 袁雅芝   来源: 河北师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 管理制度   使职   唐代   粮仓   监督  
描述: r it Taicang, military warehouses, transhipment warehouse, warehouse, etc. If these granaries from the management
全文:唐代粮仓按照仓谷来源可以分为正仓、义仓、常平仓,同时政府为了某种特定需要又设置了太仓、军仓、转运仓、神仓等。这些粮仓若从管理部门的角度来说又可以分为两种,即由中央直接管理的粮仓和由地方管理、中央
唐代关中农田水利、水利管理及立法研究
作者: 陈雨梅   来源: 西北大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 唐代关中   水利法规   农田水利   水利管理  
描述: onstruction was directly related to the survival of dynasty.
全文:西夏《天盛律令》及李好文的《长安志图》中相关水利法规探讨对水利法规的继承性。第五部分主要介绍与水相关的几个问题,以泾河上的碾硙为例,探讨水利具体执行过程与水利法规上的冲突;唐代关中水利在前后期的变化及其原因;唐代关中名胜古迹与水的关系;关中农田水利对生态的影响。
隋唐时期青海草原战争与生态环境研究
作者: 来霞霞   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 生态环境   吐谷浑   吐蕃   青海草原  
描述: t Territories distributed a few mature Minority forces,for example: TuYuhun, Tibet, Party items.
全文:吐谷浑。吐谷浑处于唐朝与吐蕃的中间地带,重要的地理位置使之成为蕃双方争夺的重点。对于唐朝来说,控制吐谷浑,就等于控制了丝绸之路的南道(又称青海道、吐谷浑道),与丝绸之路北道(又称河西道)并进,为
隋唐时期青海草原战争与生态环境研究
作者: 来霞霞   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 生态环境   吐谷浑   吐蕃   青海草原  
描述: t Territories distributed a few mature Minority forces,for example: TuYuhun, Tibet, Party items.
全文:吐谷浑。吐谷浑处于唐朝与吐蕃的中间地带,重要的地理位置使之成为蕃双方争夺的重点。对于唐朝来说,控制吐谷浑,就等于控制了丝绸之路的南道(又称青海道、吐谷浑道),与丝绸之路北道(又称河西道)并进,为
新疆生产建设兵团屯垦与戌边关系研究
作者: 李丽   来源: 石河子大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 戍边   关系   兵团   屯垦  
描述: a crucial componen t of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region that is under the command of the autonomous region's party committee. Its major task is to develop the local economy and to partially perform administrative and legal functions towards the corps reclamation area. It is a special political, eC01101111C, militaristic and social organization with a long history. It is also undertakes the important task of implementing strategies for production and for territorial border control. Such implementation influences both regional and national economic substantiality and social stability. This article attempts to analyze the relationship between production and border control while exploring the possible solutions for existing problems within the region, based on a historical perspective. There are three chapters in this article. The first chapter introduces the history of agricultural development and border trooping, based on the practical experiences of Han, Tang, and Qing Dynasty. The second chapter analyzes the dichotomy of agricultural production and border trooping. Border trooping needs daily rationing from agricultural production. Meanwhile, agricultural production is conditioned by border trooping. Border control is the goal ensured by agricultural productivity. However, the status of each element differs in different eras. They are the two inseparable elements. In the third chapter, the author discourses the means of adjusting border control and production according to the latest domestic and international situations. Since the socialist economic system is perfecting itself, Chinese mentality is experiencing significant changes. At the same time, the international situation changes tremendously which makes the strategic status of the region become more and more important. The production and border control mission is facing new challenges because of ethnic separatists, terrorists, and religious extremists. The article is going to provide some constructive suggestions, based on the mentioned factors. Under historically new conditions, Bingtuan, as an important part of Xinjiang, as well as a politics-military-united organization, is carrying out new tasks. To accomplish such tasks, one needs to comprehend the relationship between agricultural production and border control correctly, that is to continue both elements' growth in a firm manner. Now, the corps development is at the door step of a new historic entrance. Therefore, Bingtuan needs to increase the speed of growth of its economic society in order to perform a better contribution to the country.
全文:好这两者的关系有着重大意义。本文结合历史和现实对屯垦与戍边关系进行了较为系统的分析,并对新形势下如何处理好这一关系进行了探讨。论文第一章重点对汉、、清三代关于屯田与戍边关系的认识和实践进行了分析;第二章
唐代丝绸之路演变与西北市场格局的变动
作者: 袁黎明   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 市场   丝绸之路   军事   环境   商业  
描述: 丝绸之路横贯东西,绵亘数千里,是古代东西方交通的大动脉,也是中国古代人民与西方各国通商、通使友好往来的贸易之路,它促进了东西方的经济文化交流,为中国乃至世界文明的发展做出了不可磨灭的贡献。唐朝是我国历史上的盛世时代,其政治、经济和文化发展水平都处于世界领先地位,自信的中国人以博大的胸襟、开放的姿态与
全文:的变动。从总体上看,在安史之乱以前,唐代丝绸之路全线畅通,东西方贸易频繁,丝路沿线的市场也得到很大发展,沿线的州县治所多发展成为重要的商业城镇。在隋朝和初,沙州和甘州是河陇地区著名的商业中心,长安年间
中国古代农家文化研究
作者: 熊帝兵   来源: 南京农业大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 农家   民生   农业史   传统文化  
描述: od of Warring States (475-221 B.C.), attracting scholars' attention and becoming one of important schools then. After Qin Dynasty, scholars determining to study agriculture carried forward good traditions of Non自is in the Period of Warring States, enriched researching contents and fields, and enabled Non自is to develop in depth. In finial, those determining to study agriculture formed a group with researching agriculture as its distinguishing feature. What the group researched included agricultural ideologies, techniques of farming and cropping, methods of operation and management, measures of fighting and preventing agricultural calamities. The whole group showed its own styles in valuing agriculture and concerning people's livelihood. And those agricultural ideologies, science and technology, methods and spirits composed Nongjia's culture, the cream of which can afford us lessons to solve today's new problems.
全文:了先秦农家文化,取得丰硕的研究成果。魏晋至末,农家虽然不多,但出现了划时代人物贾思勰,其在农家文化的发展中起着承前启后的重要作用,隐士开始融入到农家群体之中。宋元时期,农家又一次集中出现于较短的历史时期
中国古代农家文化研究
作者: 熊帝兵   来源: 南京农业大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 农家   民生   农业史   传统文化  
描述: od of Warring States (475-221 B.C.), attracting scholars' attention and becoming one of important schools then. After Qin Dynasty, scholars determining to study agriculture carried forward good traditions of Non自is in the Period of Warring States, enriched researching contents and fields, and enabled Non自is to develop in depth. In finial, those determining to study agriculture formed a group with researching agriculture as its distinguishing feature. What the group researched included agricultural ideologies, techniques of farming and cropping, methods of operation and management, measures of fighting and preventing agricultural calamities. The whole group showed its own styles in valuing agriculture and concerning people's livelihood. And those agricultural ideologies, science and technology, methods and spirits composed Nongjia's culture, the cream of which can afford us lessons to solve today's new problems.
全文:了先秦农家文化,取得丰硕的研究成果。魏晋至末,农家虽然不多,但出现了划时代人物贾思勰,其在农家文化的发展中起着承前启后的重要作用,隐士开始融入到农家群体之中。宋元时期,农家又一次集中出现于较短的历史时期
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