甘肃农业大学农耕特色库

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唐代前期河西州县城城防研究: 作者： 张向红 来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型： 学位论文 关键词： 河西州县城唐代前期城防; 描述： ch as the important town of the Silk Road, multi-ethnic coexistence and the border district administrative center. In order to ensure normal exchange between the East and the West, frequent contact among ethnicities, and effective administration in He-xi area, it was extremely essential to establish city defense. Therefore, the Tang government built the city defense system that was mainly military defense and based on social balance. Mainly included the screen protective system of Army, Shouzhuo, City, Town, Shu, etc., which had some focal point and very wide and located out of the cities; Three layers external protective system that was composed of a deep ditch to round every city, sheep and horses cities, city wall; Multiple structure system such Luo city(outer city), Zi city(inner city), fang(residential area), Shi(markets), and so on; Garrison inside cities and out of locality system; Feng, Yi and other information systems; General's office person of ability system; Warehouse reserve and social balance system. Because of the important geographical position strategic and the special social security problem, the He-xi Prefecture and county city defense had formed Trinity characteristic with the national defense and the security defense. The city defense soldiers had a hand in Tuntian to bring about He-xi area’s agricultural advance; A large number of people of city defense formed the consumer market, had promoted the prosperity of the commerce; The city defense ensured traffic and military assistance, made He-xi Prefecture and county cities become the rear base to administer Central Asia. However, the city defense had its limitation, such as impotent military might at times (it offered an opportunity of Tibetan expanded in north-west area), because of the condition between the country and the locality. It, to a certain extent, had influenced on the valid function of city defense.; 全文：唐代前期,在西北地区特殊的社会环境下,河西州县城体现出丝路重镇、多民族共处地、边地行政中心等诸多特征。为保证东西方正常交流、多民族之间的频繁交往以及唐在河西地区的有效统治,城防之设极为必要。因此,唐

清代伊犁社会经济研究: 作者： 张文亚 来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型： 学位论文 关键词： 清代伊犁社会经济; 描述： After unifying Xinjiang, Qing dynasty established General governance system to govern Xinjiang on the foundation of early Qing dynasty.; 全文：的基本原理,系统地、深入地研究有清一代伊犁社会经济发展的历史过程,着重对其在清代各个不同时段的经略思想、经济政策的制定和实施、民族和人口的迁移分布、农业屯垦及水利建设的兴衰、农作物的种植与分布、开垦范围

清代洮河中下游地区农业开发初探: 作者： 孛鹏旭 来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型： 学位论文 关键词： 清代洮河流域农业开发生态环境变迁; 描述： 本文从地域上选取自然环境较完整、经济文化交流较密切、同属农耕区的洮河中下游地区为探讨对象，选取时代性鲜明、农业开发成果显著、环境压力较大、前后期对比较为明显的清代为探讨时段。从历史地理学的角度研究农业开发，并探讨生态环境变迁过程，在方法论上力求以区域历史地理学的综合方法来进行研究。全文包括三部分，; 全文：举影响本区农业开发的自然特征及开发背景与政策。第二部分包括第三--六章。第三章探讨影响清代本区农业开发的人口发展状况，对有清一代本区狄道州（县）、岷州（卫）、河州、渭源的人口进行系统的统计与估算

马疏及“日损益斋”诗文研究: 作者： 王忠禄 来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型： 学位论文 关键词： 马疏农事诗唱和诗陇右地域文化陇右文学精神日损益斋古文陇右文学日损益斋古今体诗题画诗; 描述： e points about studying of Longyou area literature.; 全文：的农村生活画面,朴素清新。马疏农事诗为当时诗坛带来不少清新气息,与满纸考据、义理的清诗迥然不同。作为清代陇右著名诗人,马疏的赠答诗亦不容忽视。他继承了前代诗人优秀赠答诗传统,抒写真情,使其形成了自己

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