描述:
mic
development. The fourth chapter discusses the change of marriage culture from
aspects of ethnic intermarriage, uxorilocal marriage and village marriage. The
fifth chapter mainly investigates and analyzes present situation and characters
of Han immigrants' religion belief on Tibetan Buddhism, discusses fusion
between Han's folk custom and Tibetan Buddhism. The sixth chapter detailed
describes the process of funeral ritual, and illustrates characters and function of
funeral ritual.
The seventh chapter chooses six variables, namely inhabitation pattern,
individual communication, language use, religion belief, national consciousness
and social distance, to comprehensively considerate ethnic relation, furthermore
concludes the characters of ethnic relation and puts forword several
suggestions.
The eighth chapter is concluding remarks to this topic, which discusses
characters and trends of Han immigrants' cultural change, and concludes
characters,influencing factors and tendency of ethnic relations in Haixi
immigrant region.
Haixi Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai province lies at northern
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Most areas are alpine and hypoxia, and natural
condition is very bad, which is unfit for agriculture production, so it has been
the habitation of nomadic minority groups. As the border area, the past
dynasties continuously recruited and migrated Han immigrants to Haixi region
to open up waste land and garrison the frontier in order to maintain national
stability and secure territorial integrity. For thousands years, in order to
improve living environment, develop economy and build multiple cultural
描述:
In history;the central and local separatist all
valued the development of this area. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,with the renewed
fighting in the northwest, coupled with the rapid growth of the national population, In order to
consolidating border defense and detenting Mainland population pressure,the land development of
this area resumevted,which impacted histoy development of this area very profoundly
Academic research in this area is more included in the academic research for the whole Hexi area
or the entire northwest region, special articles in this area are also mainly concentrated in the lower
reaches of Shiyang River, but these research the upper, middle and lower reaches of the river as a
whole rarely,the connection among the three is.very close essentially.So this object has larger space
to continue researching.
This text includes introduction and body text.the introduction introduces the writing
causes ,implication,and retrospects intellectual history, explains research objectives,Methods and
important and difficult points of this object at the same time.The body text divides into six
chapters.The first chapter analyzes the natural conditions and social infrastructure in this area.The
second chapter mainly deals with immigration status which Ming and Qing government organize
and encourage the population in the mainland move to this area,which provides manpower
resources for agricultural development in this area,and this chapter discusses effectiveness of the
immigration.The third chapter discusses construction of water conservancy which agricultural
development requires,and summarizes pearls and pitfalls of water conservancy construction in
this area during this period.The fourth chapter mainly deals with agricultural development in this
area during the Ming and Qing dynasties,This chapter begin by the reasons for agricultural
development and policies which the government urge and offer for, discusses region of agricultural
development, reclamation success and evolution of tonden in this area during this time.The fifth
chapter mainly discusses environmental problems that because of large-scale development in this
period,and analyzes performance, hazard and measures that local people inoder to protecting the
environment had taken.The sixth chapter summarizes experience and lessons those because of
large-scale development in this period during this time,and explains inspiration for today's
development.
Research of this object is primarily based on literature of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and local
records, and notes data that through field visits get, in order to make the discussion Speci.ficly and
reasonably.