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西北地区女娲文化的流播关系研究
作者: 赵丽娜   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2014 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 神话   龙蛇崇拜   西北地区   女娲文化   蛙崇拜  
描述: 西北地区是女娲文化研究的重要区域,是女娲文化重要发源地之一。西北女娲文化是由民间叙事、物质模塑、民俗活动与审美艺术等形态构成,各种形态之间相互依存、相辅相成,共同构成女娲文化系统。西北女娲文化在生成过程中,与大地湾文化、马家窑文化和仰韶文化中的蛙崇拜信仰有密切关系,也同这种文化区域中生活的古羌民族
全文:成过程中,与大地湾文化、马家窑文化和仰韶文化中的蛙崇拜信仰有密切关系,也同这种文化区域中生活的古羌民族的文化融合形成结构性关联。西北女娲文化就是在古代西北特有的原始文化环境中形成,依托炎黄文化背景向
唐代前期河西州县城城防研究
作者: 张向红   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 河西州县城   唐代前期   城防  
描述: ch as the important town of the Silk Road, multi-ethnic coexistence and the border district administrative center. In order to ensure normal exchange between the East and the West, frequent contact among ethnicities, and effective administration in He-xi area, it was extremely essential to establish city defense. Therefore, the Tang government built the city defense system that was mainly military defense and based on social balance. Mainly included the screen protective system of Army, Shouzhuo, City, Town, Shu, etc., which had some focal point and very wide and located out of the cities; Three layers external protective system that was composed of a deep ditch to round every city, sheep and horses cities, city wall; Multiple structure system such Luo city(outer city), Zi city(inner city), fang(residential area), Shi(markets), and so on; Garrison inside cities and out of locality system; Feng, Yi and other information systems; General's office person of ability system; Warehouse reserve and social balance system. Because of the important geographical position strategic and the special social security problem, the He-xi Prefecture and county city defense had formed Trinity characteristic with the national defense and the security defense. The city defense soldiers had a hand in Tuntian to bring about He-xi area’s agricultural advance; A large number of people of city defense formed the consumer market, had promoted the prosperity of the commerce; The city defense ensured traffic and military assistance, made He-xi Prefecture and county cities become the rear base to administer Central Asia. However, the city defense had its limitation, such as impotent military might at times (it offered an opportunity of Tibetan expanded in north-west area), because of the condition between the country and the locality. It, to a certain extent, had influenced on the valid function of city defense.
全文:政府构建了以军防为主、社会平衡为基础的城防体系,主要包括城外军、守捉、城、、戍等广阔而有重点的屏卫体系;隍堑、羊马城、城墙三重外卫体系;罗城(外城)、子城(内城)、坊(居民区)、市(市场)等多重
沙井文化墓葬及相关问题研究
作者: 杨博   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2014 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 墓葬   青铜时代   沙井文化   比较研究  
描述: 本文以沙井文化的墓葬为研究对象,全文共分三部分。 绪论部分:本文以墓葬为载体,研究沙井文化。绪论确定了本文的研究方法,归纳总结了有关沙井文化的考古发掘与研究简史。对《永昌西岗柴湾岗——沙井文化墓葬发掘报告》丰富的考古学资料进行仔细推敲,发现其中存在着一些错误,并将发现的问题进行了归纳总结。 正文部分
全文:、族属,解读了渊源、发展去向,证实了沙井文化的分布只限于甘肃金昌、永昌、民勤境内,并认为沙井文化应归于羌文化体系内。 第二章,沙井文化墓葬梳理。对沙井文化墓葬的形制、随葬器物、葬式葬俗进行了归纳总结
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