按文献类别分组
关键词
唐代西北地区政治地理格局变动研究
作者: 魏昀   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 唐朝   疆域   羁縻府州   屯田   交通  
描述: th about three of culture and materials the country's territory changed a lot. The country's territory was in an extending period before and the An-Shi Armed Rebellion, and once extended to the Central Asia area.At the same time, the Tang government founded the Ji-Mi-Fu-Zhou system in the Western Regions. The situation changed rapidly when the An-Shi Armed Rebellion broke out. Then the central government mobilized the troops in the Western Regions to participating in putting down the Rebellion, so the border defence was weakened. Tu-bo took the chance to occupy a large amount of territory. Almost Long You Area was oppupied by Tu-bo later in Tang Dynasty. The thesis is divided into five chapters: political geography circumstance in northwest area in early Tang Dynasty,including the situation of physical geography and the nation regime; the political geography situation in the extending period of territory from Tai Zong to Gao Zong;the political geography situation in the stable period of territory from Wu-zhou era to An-Shi Armed Rebellion;the political geography situation in the shrinking period of territory after An-Shi Armed Rebellion;relationship between the change of political geography situation and economy and traffic. Conclusion: From A.D. 7th to 9th century,Asia-Erope Continent was a place where Tang, Da-shi and Tu-bo contended for political space. The country's power of politics, economy and military strengthened before An-Shi Armed Rebellion, and part of the Central Asia area belonged to Tang government. The territory reached to an unparalleled scale at that time, which can be divided into three parts: the capital area where Chang-an and Luoyang were located in was the empire's center of politics, culture and military; the Zheng-zhou that around the captals was where the finance of central government stemmed from; the Ji-mi-fu-zhou system Tang government founded in the frontier area was the military buffer zone with nation regimes in vicnity. At the same time, Tu-bo appeared in the stage of history in A.D 7th century. After the King Song-zan-gan-bu unified the Tibet plateau, Tu-bo's power strengthed rapidly and harassed Tang's frontiers inceasingly. The Tang government put the defense police actively into effect so as to resist Tu-bo's aggression and defend country's benefit in Long-you area. When An-Shi Armed Rebellion broke out, Tu-bo took the chance to occupy vast territory of Tang Dynasty, like Minzhou, Lanzhou, Kuozhou, Guazhou, and so on. Eventually, almost all Long-you areas belonging to Tang Dynasty was occupid by Tu-bo. In the field of geopolitics, the national power strengthened in the earlier stage of Tang Dynasty and stronger than Tu-bo. Tu-bo didn't have the strength contending with Tang Dynasty, even harassed the frontier once a while. Until the An-Shi Armed Rebellion, the Tang government had no more advantage and the national power was weakened.
全文:唐代是中国历史上的鼎盛王朝之一。唐王朝近三百年历史,在创造了无与伦比的物质和精神文明的同时,国家的疆域也发生了剧烈变化。以安史之乱为界,前期,国家的疆域处于一个不断扩展的时期,唐王朝的势力范围
秦石鼓文与渔猎文化研究
作者: 李向阳   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2007 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 石鼓文   渔猎研究    
描述: 石鼓文自初出世以来迄今将近1400年。在这期间,因为石鼓文的残泐导致关于石鼓文的归属、时代及内容的争论也从来没有停止过。即使到了民国时期的马衡、罗振玉、郭沫若等著名学者主张的石鼓为秦刻石得到确立
全文:石鼓文自初出世以来迄今将近1400年。在这期间,因为石鼓文的残泐导致关于石鼓文的归属、时代及内容的争论也从来没有停止过。即使到了民国时期的马衡、罗振玉、郭沫若等著名学者主张的石鼓为秦刻石得到确立
宋代香药业经济研究
作者: 夏时华   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2012 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 香药贸易   宋代   政府香药经营   香药消费   民间香药经营  
描述: 宋代香药进口贸易、贩运、加工生产、销售,直至香药消费,已形成一个重要的香药业经济。本文从宋代香药朝贡贸易和民间海外香药贸易、政府对香药的禁榷经营、民间香药销售和生产加工经营、香药业与其他产业的关联、宋代社会的香药消费等方面对宋代香药业经济作了考察。 在北宋前期,统治者出于树立国威的政治需求而积极鼓励
全文:、宋代社会的香药消费等方面对宋代香药业经济作了考察。 在北宋前期,统治者出于树立国威的政治需求而积极鼓励朝贡贸易,香药朝贡贸易获得较快发展。北宋中期以后,由于财政困难,宋朝政府不得不以务实的态度对待香药
灾害与应对
作者: 张健   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 安康地区   清代   自然灾害   应对措施  
描述: significance.
全文:不断的灾害冲击之下,人们环保意识开始萌发。 第三章主讲灾害的特征与成因(以水灾为例)。通过分析,得出结论:水灾是安康地区发生频率很高且危害最大的一种灾害,为典型的暴雨型洪水灾害。从时空分布上说,清前期
隋唐时期青海草原战争与生态环境研究
作者: 来霞霞   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 生态环境   吐谷浑   吐蕃   青海草原  
描述: t Territories distributed a few mature Minority forces,for example: TuYuhun, Tibet, Party items.
全文:吐谷浑。吐谷浑处于唐朝与吐蕃的中间地带,重要的地理位置使之成为蕃双方争夺的重点。对于唐朝来说,控制吐谷浑,就等于控制了丝绸之路的南道(又称青海道、吐谷浑道),与丝绸之路北道(又称河西道)并进,为
隋唐时期青海草原战争与生态环境研究
作者: 来霞霞   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 生态环境   吐谷浑   吐蕃   青海草原  
描述: t Territories distributed a few mature Minority forces,for example: TuYuhun, Tibet, Party items.
全文:吐谷浑。吐谷浑处于唐朝与吐蕃的中间地带,重要的地理位置使之成为蕃双方争夺的重点。对于唐朝来说,控制吐谷浑,就等于控制了丝绸之路的南道(又称青海道、吐谷浑道),与丝绸之路北道(又称河西道)并进,为
唐代丝绸之路演变与西北市场格局的变动
作者: 袁黎明   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 市场   丝绸之路   军事   环境   商业  
描述: 丝绸之路横贯东西,绵亘数千里,是古代东西方交通的大动脉,也是中国古代人民与西方各国通商、通使友好往来的贸易之路,它促进了东西方的经济文化交流,为中国乃至世界文明的发展做出了不可磨灭的贡献。唐朝是我国历史上的盛世时代,其政治、经济和文化发展水平都处于世界领先地位,自信的中国人以博大的胸襟、开放的姿态与
全文:的变动。从总体上看,在安史之乱以前,唐代丝绸之路全线畅通,东西方贸易频繁,丝路沿线的市场也得到很大发展,沿线的州县治所多发展成为重要的商业城镇。在隋朝和初,沙州和甘州是河陇地区著名的商业中心,长安年间
宋代都市笔记研究
作者: 郑继猛   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 《武林旧事》   《东京梦华录》   宋代   都市笔记  
描述: , spiri other cultural elements, etc. as its center.
全文:和状况。第一节讨论宋以前都市的发展过程,考察先秦、汉、时期城市的发展过程,讨论城市生活与社会分工和商业繁荣之间的关系。第二、三节分别讨论汴梁、临安城市繁荣的地理、历史、文化条件。 第二章,对宋代都市
< 1
Rss订阅