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曹魏两大政治集团论析
作者: 王建明   来源: 山东大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 曹魏政治集团   汝颍   谯沛  
描述: Group headed by Cao Cao, Shuzhong Group led by Liu Bei, Jiangdong Group led by Sun Quan. The political bloc led by Cao Cao had the most abundant strength and talents came forth in large numbers. During the long-term expedition two major factions within formed: Ru一Ying Group and Qiao Pei Group. Ru-Ying Group charged civil service mainly and Qiao Pei Group was mainly made up of generals. These two groups had a long-term punitive expedition since Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo. Finally they unified vast areas of Northern China and carried out fruitful management, which avoided serious damage in the region by a long war and laid a good economic, political and military foundation for the unification of China in the future. Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo at the beginning, seizing Yanzhou, Zhangxiu, Xuhuai, Guandu, the four states, Wuhuan and Jingzhou, beat the seemingly invincible powerful opponents one after another. His forces got stronger and stronger. The two major political groups of Cao Wei supported Caocao on political and military aspects. Because these two groups represented the interests of their own, inevitably buried hidden dangers of can get on well with in adversity but can not share wealth. Ru-Ying Group is represented by the family of Han who was in the name of safeguarding the rule of the Eastern Han dynasty but to protect their interests. They can support Cao Cao's domination, but resolutely oppose his taking over Han dynasty. Qiao Pei Group on behalf of Cao Cao's family numbers who wished to gain greater benefits through Cao Cao's taking over Han dynasty. AD 209 years, The Battle of Red Cliff, which was Cao Cao's great cause of reunification of the most important ended in failure. As the highest strategic staff groups, Ru Ying Group throughout the campaign process simultaneously inconceivable aphasia, and the army of Cao Cao was defeated. Cao Cao became unable to dominate the country again in the rest of his life. This result was what Sun Quan, Liu Bei would like to see, Ru Ying Group was also willing to see it. From the historical records there was no record of staff at the Advanced Medium's death to give people the impression that Ru-Ying Group seemed to have known the defeat in advance. When Cao Cao was still alive, Qiao Pei Group holded the upper hand. But after the death of Cao Cao, Ru-Ying Group strongly supported Cao Pi to be the king. Finally Chen Qun put forward "Jiupinzhongzheng system", which established the family of Han's political monopoly. The two major political groups gradually moved towards a balance. After the death of Wei Ming King, the two major political groups split from co-operation, eventually formed a situation of endless immortality. Cao Shuang and He Yan of Qiao Pei Group were launched by Sima Yi through Gaopingling case when the situation was good. Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang and holded military and political power in the country. He cruelly blowed members of the Group Qiao Pei through a series of charges against them. Then, Jin Dynasty took place Wei. Ru-Ying Group obtained a comprehensive win. While Qiao Pei Group after its three generations with a heavy heart exit stage of history.
全文:由小到大,由弱到强。曹魏两大政治集团从政治军事上给予了曹操重大支持:挟天子以令诸侯、行屯田之法从政治、经济上占据丰动,夺兖州、征张绣、平徐淮、战官渡、定四州、征乌桓、占荆州,军事上占据有利位置。 曹魏集团
曹魏郡级屯田置官摭谈
作者: 徐敏   史为恒   来源: 湖州师范学院学报 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 屯田   郡级典农   曹魏  
描述: 实施屯田是曹魏政治、经济、军事战略的重要组成部分。曹魏屯田的规模大,不同地区均设置有农官进行专门的管理。郡级屯田农官设置表现为以下三个方面:内郡地区设一位或者两位专职典农;内郡地方官员代领或兼领屯田;部分边境地区,将军代领屯田。
曹魏郡级屯田置官摭谈
作者: 徐敏   史为恒   来源: 湖州师范学院学报 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 屯田   郡级典农   曹魏  
描述: 实施屯田是曹魏政治、经济、军事战略的重要组成部分。曹魏屯田的规模大,不同地区均设置有农官进行专门的管理。郡级屯田农官设置表现为以下三个方面:内郡地区设一位或者两位专职典农;内郡地方官员代领或兼领屯田;部分边境地区,将军代领屯田。
从屯田到占田:魏晋之际土地私有制的全面确立
作者: 王明前   来源: 桂林师范高等专科学校学报 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 土地私有制   占田或课田   屯田   曹魏   西晋  
描述: 尽管土地国有制的屯田制是建安以来具有曹魏时代特色的土地所有制形式,对曹魏政权的立国具有举足轻重的意义。但是恢复私有小农经济仍然是曹魏政权施政的主导方向。西晋占田制是曹魏屯田制瓦解的必然结果和法律确认
曹魏在江淮的屯田
作者: 林志华   来源: 安徽大学学报 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 三国时期   袁涣   社会经济发展   刘馥   邓艾   黄巾   蒿里行   仓慈   司马朗   土地所有制  
描述: 曹魏屯田对当时的社会有着重大影响,曹魏屯田制也是中国古代封建土地所有制演变过程中的一个重要课题。在曹魏屯田中,江淮地区的屯田占有相当重要的位置。因此,研究曹魏在江淮的屯田,不仅有助于研究曹魏屯田制
曹魏屯田官隶属大司农说质疑
作者: 刘静夫   来源: 南充师院学报(哲学社会科学版) 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 属官   大司农   续汉书   中国史纲要   司马孚   邓艾   郡国   比二千石   魏晋南北朝史   翦伯赞  
描述: 关于曹魏屯田官的隶属问题,在解放后出版的书刊中,除极少的例外,一般是主张隶属于中央大司农的。一些影响较大的著作,如郭沫若同志主编的《中国史稿》,翦伯赞同志主编的《中国史纲要》,王仲荦同志的近著《魏晋南北朝史》等,都是这样主张的。研究曹魏屯田的一些专门论著,在涉及曹魏屯田官隶属问题时,一般也持这种主
也谈曹魏屯田史上的“分田之术”
作者: 王忠全   来源: 农业考古 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 分田   古代社会   《三国志》   租赋   田业   官牛   任峻   农业发展史   曹魏时期   黄巾军  
描述: 曹魏时期的屯田制度,在中国古代社会农业发展史上占有重要地位。过去史学界对曹魏时期屯田制度的研究,多偏重于对屯田制度中的租赋形式和屯田作用的分析。而对屯田史上“分田之术”的研究却比较薄弱。就目前
曹魏屯田制度与曹操军事经济思想刍议
作者: 李军   丁进   俞香云   来源: 牡丹江师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版) 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 军事经济思想   屯田制度   曹操  
描述: 。其中,以曹操为核心的曹魏集团实施的屯田制度规模最大,执行时间最长,也最成功。屯田制度为曹魏军事集团统一中国北方准备了充足的物质条件,对屯田制度的重视和有效组织实施也鲜明地反映出曹操卓越的军事经济思想。
曹魏时期河西经济恢复原因浅析
作者: 陆庆夫   来源: 社会科学 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 食货志   经济恢复   戊己校尉   中原王朝   金城郡   汉昭帝   羌胡   韩遂   曹魏时期   河西五郡  
描述: 乱”,竟至于“户不满五百”了。随着曹魏政权的建立,河西这块曾经繁荣一时的地方重新被纳入中原王朝的经营范围。史载:“魏文帝即位,分河西为凉州”,“其剌史领戊己校尉,护西域”。由于曹魏政权的重视,河西经济很快就得到了恢复。在农业上,据《晋书·食货志》记载,旧
三国屯田-农田水利中的经济地理
作者: 曾建忠   来源: 忻州师范学院学报 年份: 2016 文献类型 : 期刊 关键词: 水利工程   屯田制   经济地理   农田灌溉  
描述: 汉末三国时期,军阀混战,社会经济遭受重大破坏。旧的经济地理格局被打破。曹操推行屯田制,刺激了水利工程的建设;同时,农田灌溉水利工程促进了曹魏经济的恢复和发展。蜀汉和孙吴也积极屯田,兴修水利,新的经济地理格局逐步形成。
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