关键词
杨屾农桑试验研究
作者: 刘伟   来源: 西北农林科技大学 年份: 2012 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 农学   杨屾   蚕桑   理学  
描述: 杨屾生于康乾治世、列于关学谱系,一生从事农桑试验与推广,且《清史稿》无传,《续修陕西通志》和民国重修《兴平县志》等也只着重记述他在家乡推广桑蚕及其学术上的成就,较少涉及其他方面。本文以事写人,以杨屾农桑试验为节点,力图廓清一代关中学人的思想、实践及其与社会的互动过程,勾勒清代前期一人、一地、一时之历
全文:农业提供了充足的人力资源,另一方面受到关中地权分散的影响,个体农户的生存压力有所增大,加之一定的气象灾害影响,使得个体定居农业生产要么选择从商或者移民转移富余劳动力,要么想方设法“与地争利”,加速推进
中国古代农家文化研究
作者: 熊帝兵   来源: 南京农业大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 农家   民生   农业史   传统文化  
描述: od of Warring States (475-221 B.C.), attracting scholars' attention and becoming one of important schools then. After Qin Dynasty, scholars determining to study agriculture carried forward good traditions of Non自is in the Period of Warring States, enriched researching contents and fields, and enabled Non自is to develop in depth. In finial, those determining to study agriculture formed a group with researching agriculture as its distinguishing feature. What the group researched included agricultural ideologies, techniques of farming and cropping, methods of operation and management, measures of fighting and preventing agricultural calamities. The whole group showed its own styles in valuing agriculture and concerning people's livelihood. And those agricultural ideologies, science and technology, methods and spirits composed Nongjia's culture, the cream of which can afford us lessons to solve today's new problems.
全文:农时既包括农忙之时,也包括农闲之时,从总体上分为春耕、播种、中耕、秋收、冬藏“五时”,“五时”之下又细分上、中、下三时,形成了系统的农时内涵。农家还揭示出农时与农业收成、产品质量、灾害以及生产效率之间
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