按文献类别分组
关键词
干旱条件下冷型小麦的农田热量平衡及小气候特征
作者: 严菊芳   来源: 西北农林科技大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 冷型小麦   干旱   热量平衡   小气候特征  
描述: ovement. Furthermore, analyses of adverse effects on crop growth and development can probe into the crops’ adaptability to adverse environments so as to optimize the breed selection and cultivation.
全文:,研究了干旱条件下冷型小麦的农田热量平衡及小气候特征。试验结果表明: 1.干旱条件下冷型小麦农田净辐射低于暖型小麦,午后冠顶上方0.5m和1.0m处净辐射辐照度,冷型小麦较暖型小麦分别偏低16.35
论施粥与乾隆朝的赈灾政策
作者: 左玉莲   来源: 哈尔滨师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 赈灾政策   施粥   乾隆朝   评述  
描述: people's life brings great destruction and influence.
全文:清代乾隆年间水、、蝗、火等自然灾害频发,这些灾害给社会经济发展和人民生活带来了极大的破坏和影响。本文试图通过对这些自然灾害的状况、特点进行分析比较,探究它们的成因及其社会影响。有清一代,最重救灾
敦煌文献服饰词研究
作者: 叶娇   来源: 浙江大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 唐五代   敦煌文獻   服飾詞   俗字  
描述: uage and
全文:得的“同時资料”,多為時人所書所寫,并且照檬保存到今天,這對彌补傳世典籍記载的不足更有著深速的意羲。搜集整理這些即畴文献中的服饰词,能夠最真實地反映唐五代畴期语言使用的原貌和百姓的著装风情,無论是封
历史时期青海地区自然灾害与区域社会经济发展研究
作者: 刘雯   来源: 西北农林科技大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 青海地区   自然灾害   历史时期   社会效应  
描述: e distinctive features in Western and Eastern of Qinghai's natural disaster in history which based on the historical materials and studied the Interaction Relationship Between the natural disasters and social-economic development, we used the theory and analysis method from the research area of disaster history and agricultural history, try to have a comprehensive investigation between the natural disasters and social-economic development in the history of Qinghai. Firstly, we divided Qinghai into two parts: the eastern and the western, under the study of the geographical features of Qinghai. We summarized the natural disaster of the eastern part mainly as flood, drought, hailstone and frost with distinctive features of variety, continuity and growth accompany while the western is mainly as earthquake and snow disaster with distinctive features of unexpected and severity. Secondly , as the great influence on agriculture and the resulting changement in agriculture is most profound, so the progress in agriculture sciences is related to withstand the natural disaster in some ways. The paper discussed the natural disasters affected Qinghai's agriculture in history, from the aspect of seed selection 、 production 、 processing and storage to invest the development of mitigation techniques in this area. And for the livestock we investigated in two sides bred of livestock and prevention of livestock, furthermore we invested the mitigation techniques which full of geographical characteristics. Thirdly, the article investigated the relationship between natural disasters and the economic fluctuation in Qinghai from the perspective of the change in population and grain price. And then, we analyzed the influence on regional industrial structure from the aspect of expansion in rural areas, the relationship between agriculture and animal husbandry, disaster-relief crop introduction and the structure of animal species. In the view of pastoral economic exchange, we studied the interaction relationship between the natural disasters and economic development. Finally, we studied the interaction relationship between the natural disasters and social development in Qinghai. What is more, we analyzed the policy which includes grain storage, relieved and help the people in disaster , reduced taxes to control the disaster in history. We wish these could be helpful to the prevention and control of natural disasters in Qinghai today.
全文:地区自然灾害对农业发展的影响,进而探讨历史时期青海自然灾害与该地区经济和社会发展之间的互动关系。 首先,将历史时期青海地区的自然灾害分为东部和西部分别进行论述,并总结归纳出历史上青海东部以水、、雹、霜
可以和传世文献相对照的先秦出土文献研究
作者: 西山尚志   来源: 山东大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 子思子   周易研究   《太平御览》   土文   民之父母   緇衣   禮記   通行本   古典文献   出土文献  
描述: of the Zhanguo period has been continually unearthed. These texts have enriched
全文:出土文獻具有獨特的意義、價值,如下所示: (1)帶動了文字學方面的發展。 (2)與傳世文獻校勘文字,可以屢屢補正傳世文獻中的錯亂。 (3)提供探討經典義的線索。 (4)可以探討傳世文獻的文本形成
传统儒家家庭伦理及其对我国现代家庭伦理建设的启示
作者: 裴夕   来源: 西南财经大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 现代家庭伦理   启示   儒家家庭伦理   建设  
描述: and trends, these new situation on the traditional family ethics raised new challenges in the traditional Confucian family ethics formed a huge impact.
全文:选择的矛盾性;家庭道德的调控机制弱化。 第五章探讨了传统儒家家庭伦理思想与现代家庭伦理建设的有机融合。本文在现代的视角中重新审视传统儒家家庭伦理,从“源之辨”揭示现代家庭伦理建设离不开对传统儒家
清代甘肃黄土高原的土地利用
作者: 刘维   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 清代   农业技术   土地制度   甘肃黄土高原   土地资源  
描述: ainly chooses three aspects, the quantity and quality of farmland, the land system and agricultural technology, to analysis the fact that the land system, the land utilization patterns and the selection of agricultural technology are constrained by natural environment and land resources, accordingly reveal the main-land relationship which is influenced by natural environment. The thesis is composed of four parts.
全文:的改进,从而提高土地利用率,进而实现粮食增产的目标。由于该区雨泽稀少、土质易,所以出现了撞田法、砂田法的土地利用方式,以此来补给口粮,但是这两种方法都有弊端,因此要深入解决人地矛盾,还须依靠水利技术
灾害与应对
作者: 张健   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 安康地区   清代   自然灾害   应对措施  
描述: significance.
全文:中心展开。就孕灾区概况而言,文章从自然环境、人文环境、灾害概况三个方面对孕灾区的环境背景进行了论述和探讨,总结出了清代安康地区水、、地震、风、雹等灾害发生的特征,即:反复性与伴生性,区域不平衡
清代甘肃黄土高原的土地利用
作者: 刘维   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 清代   农业技术   土地制度   甘肃黄土高原   土地资源  
描述: ainly chooses three aspects, the quantity and quality of farmland, the land system and agricultural technology, to analysis the fact that the land system, the land utilization patterns and the selection of agricultural technology are constrained by natural environment and land resources, accordingly reveal the main-land relationship which is influenced by natural environment. The thesis is composed of four parts.
全文:的改进,从而提高土地利用率,进而实现粮食增产的目标。由于该区雨泽稀少、土质易,所以出现了撞田法、砂田法的土地利用方式,以此来补给口粮,但是这两种方法都有弊端,因此要深入解决人地矛盾,还须依靠水利技术
中国古代农业灾害防减体系研究
作者: 邵侃   来源: 西北农林科技大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 农业灾害史   农业灾荒文献   减灾技术   灾荒赈救   灾害预防  
描述: n the 1920s when China was called “the Land of Famine” by an American relief worker, the phrase immediately gained currency.
全文:分析,包括灾种结构、不同灾种的灾害发生年次、灾害发生频率等,在此基础上绘制出不同历史阶段的灾害发生频率图以及古代农业灾害发生频率趋势图。由此观察分析得出,中国古代农业灾害系统中水、、雹、风、蝗五大灾种
< 1 2
Rss订阅