描述:
g Bu between Yong Le
and Zheng Tong. He had participated in the third recession of ,Ming Dynsty called troops back from An Nan(The Fouth and Fifth Chapter) and
affirms his role on the the mutation relationship between Ming Dynasty and An Nan.
Luo Rujing took an important part in the development of Shan Xi
Military-Farmsettlement for ten years. He had made enormous contribution on Shan
Xi Military-Farmsettlement's restoration and water conservancy facilities
management. Compared with the later period of Yong Le, Shan Xi military farm
settlement has restored greatly on a stage as intermediate period of Xuan De. With
Luo Rujing's absent from Shan Xi, Military一Farmsettlement in northwest of Ming
Dynasty degraded obviously.
"Paeificated Jiao Zhi, Carried out the mission successfully" and had come into
ShanXi four times to manage in the opening up wasteland and "He contributes in
many aspects".
描述:
ral environments make the
cultural dissemination possible. In archeological materials we can see plenty of
Neolithic culture and Bronze culture,which may be nomads. Ywati, Wusun, Hun were
lived here.Befor Han Dynastie ,the area was regarded as wild and woolly place.the
Hun sprang up during Qin and Han Dynastie, Gansu Corridor became more and more
imporant in military and politics affairs. After the establish of Western Han
Dynasty ,the imperium rehabilitated for tens of years . Emperor han wudi change the
plant to the Hun. I
n
the second year of yuanshou of Emperor han
wudi(121BC),Huoqubing go on an expedition to Gansu Corridor,and wan,because the
Hunye king killed the Xiutu king . The Hunye king surrenderred and leaded his man
about 40000 .This is significant to the history of culture diaaemination. From then
on,Han culture hold the dominant position in the war.The pattern of dissemination
were war,politics and valueas.And the policy which Han made decision of the
dissemination and the speed. After long time Interaction,the two change the hisroy of
this area.Although some rejection and degradation happened,the new trail was
certainty.
Agricultural civilization took new tools to the area,and finally the Silk Road was
freely.It made a contribution to culture dissemination.However,the aggressive
e x p a n s i o n m a d e t h e immigrate and armies too huge,and led the crisis of
ecologyand resource. Qiang civilians uprising during the Eastern Han Dynastie made
the land desertificated.
The process was not at one stroke,but a long time. Rely on force was to set up a
unified ,multinational country.
描述:
made for economic prosperity. At the same time, some
man-made natural disasters have been paid more and more attentions , so the research on hydraulic
characteristics of the river in recent years has been put on the agenda. Considering the ecological
environment, flood control, pollution prevention and control method, and in view of the perspective of
the urban landscape as well as the national strategic plan for sustainable development, the research the
hydraulic characteristics of river and making river reasonably repair and ecological reconstruction will
become a general trend, because that is a kind of remediation measure for human to be done
unreasonable exploitation, and it also will be the strong protection of river resources and sustainable
model for better using river resources in the future.
描述:
mic
development. The fourth chapter discusses the change of marriage culture from
aspects of ethnic intermarriage, uxorilocal marriage and village marriage. The
fifth chapter mainly investigates and analyzes present situation and characters
of Han immigrants' religion belief on Tibetan Buddhism, discusses fusion
between Han's folk custom and Tibetan Buddhism. The sixth chapter detailed
describes the process of funeral ritual, and illustrates characters and function of
funeral ritual.
The seventh chapter chooses six variables, namely inhabitation pattern,
individual communication, language use, religion belief, national consciousness
and social distance, to comprehensively considerate ethnic relation, furthermore
concludes the characters of ethnic relation and puts forword several
suggestions.
The eighth chapter is concluding remarks to this topic, which discusses
characters and trends of Han immigrants' cultural change, and concludes
characters,influencing factors and tendency of ethnic relations in Haixi
immigrant region.
Haixi Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai province lies at northern
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Most areas are alpine and hypoxia, and natural
condition is very bad, which is unfit for agriculture production, so it has been
the habitation of nomadic minority groups. As the border area, the past
dynasties continuously recruited and migrated Han immigrants to Haixi region
to open up waste land and garrison the frontier in order to maintain national
stability and secure territorial integrity. For thousands years, in order to
improve living environment, develop economy and build multiple cultural