描述:
ch as the important town
of the Silk Road, multi-ethnic coexistence and the border district administrative center.
In order to ensure normal exchange between the East and the West, frequent contact
among ethnicities, and effective administration in He-xi area, it was extremely
essential to establish city defense. Therefore, the Tang government built the city
defense system that was mainly military defense and based on social balance. Mainly
included the screen protective system of Army, Shouzhuo, City, Town, Shu, etc.,
which had some focal point and very wide and located out of the cities; Three layers
external protective system that was composed of a deep ditch to round every city,
sheep and horses cities, city wall; Multiple structure system such Luo city(outer city),
Zi city(inner city), fang(residential area), Shi(markets), and so on; Garrison inside
cities and out of locality system; Feng, Yi and other information systems; General's
office person of ability system; Warehouse reserve and social balance system.
Because of the important geographical position strategic and the special social
security problem, the He-xi Prefecture and county city defense had formed Trinity
characteristic with the national defense and the security defense. The city defense
soldiers had a hand in Tuntian to bring about He-xi area’s agricultural advance; A
large number of people of city defense formed the consumer market, had promoted
the prosperity of the commerce; The city defense ensured traffic and military
assistance, made He-xi Prefecture and county cities become the rear base to
administer Central Asia. However, the city defense had its limitation, such as
impotent military might at times (it offered an opportunity of Tibetan expanded in
north-west area), because of the condition between the country and the locality. It, to
a certain extent, had influenced on the valid function of city defense.
描述:
the inheritance and
innovation of the agricultural production folk-custom; There are massive materials
that reflect the agricultural production custom of Tang and Five Dynasties and Earily
Song Dynasties in Dunhuang, which is valuable for researching the Dunhuang area
and even the formation and evolution of agricultural production in the ancient
northwest area.
描述:
of the Republic of
China. A large body of insightful research has been carried out on the issue in recent
years, yet there are still problems unsolved in the field.
描述:
the inheritance and
innovation of the agricultural production folk-custom; There are massive materials
that reflect the agricultural production custom of Tang and Five Dynasties and Earily
Song Dynasties in Dunhuang, which is valuable for researching the Dunhuang area
and even the formation and evolution of agricultural production in the ancient
northwest area.