关键词
清代伊犁社会经济研究
作者: 张文亚   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 清代   伊犁   社会经济  
描述: After unifying Xinjiang, Qing dynasty established General governance system to govern Xinjiang on the foundation of early Qing dynasty.
全文:清政府统一新疆后,伊犁成为全疆政治、军事、经济、文化的中心。后沙俄侵占大片土地,伊犁遂为边城,首府也迁往乌鲁木齐。新疆建省后设立府县制,伊犁九城中的绥定成为伊犁府的治所,中心城市由惠远转为宁远城
甘肃省景泰县农业生态经济系统能值分析
作者: 林长伟   来源: 兰州大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 景泰县   可持续发展   能值分析   农业生态经济系统  
描述: le to measure and compare all kinds of energy.
全文:生产基地和畜牧业基地。然而随着诸多生态环境问题的日益严重,景泰县农业生态经济系统的可持续发展面临着巨大的挑战,如何促进景泰县社会经济发展与人口、资源、环境相协调,实现景泰县农业的可持续发展,是景泰县农业发展
历史时期青海地区自然灾害与区域社会经济发展研究
作者: 刘雯   来源: 西北农林科技大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 青海地区   自然灾害   历史时期   社会效应  
描述: e distinctive features in Western and Eastern of Qinghai's natural disaster in history which based on the historical materials and studied the Interaction Relationship Between the natural disasters and social-economic development, we used the theory and analysis method from the research area of disaster history and agricultural history, try to have a comprehensive investigation between the natural disasters and social-economic development in the history of Qinghai. Firstly, we divided Qinghai into two parts: the eastern and the western, under the study of the geographical features of Qinghai. We summarized the natural disaster of the eastern part mainly as flood, drought, hailstone and frost with distinctive features of variety, continuity and growth accompany while the western is mainly as earthquake and snow disaster with distinctive features of unexpected and severity. Secondly , as the great influence on agriculture and the resulting changement in agriculture is most profound, so the progress in agriculture sciences is related to withstand the natural disaster in some ways. The paper discussed the natural disasters affected Qinghai's agriculture in history, from the aspect of seed selection 、 production 、 processing and storage to invest the development of mitigation techniques in this area. And for the livestock we investigated in two sides bred of livestock and prevention of livestock, furthermore we invested the mitigation techniques which full of geographical characteristics. Thirdly, the article investigated the relationship between natural disasters and the economic fluctuation in Qinghai from the perspective of the change in population and grain price. And then, we analyzed the influence on regional industrial structure from the aspect of expansion in rural areas, the relationship between agriculture and animal husbandry, disaster-relief crop introduction and the structure of animal species. In the view of pastoral economic exchange, we studied the interaction relationship between the natural disasters and economic development. Finally, we studied the interaction relationship between the natural disasters and social development in Qinghai. What is more, we analyzed the policy which includes grain storage, relieved and help the people in disaster , reduced taxes to control the disaster in history. We wish these could be helpful to the prevention and control of natural disasters in Qinghai today.
全文:青海历史上频发的自然灾害对该区域的社会经济发展产生了重要的影响。本文对青海地区自然灾害史料进行系统梳理的基础上,概括总结了青海东、西部地区历史灾害的诸多特点,并从农业历史学角度考察了历史时期青海
唐朝前期农业经济伦理思想探析
作者: 刘珊珊   来源: 重庆师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 农业   经济伦理   民为邦本   唐前期   公平   人与自然  
描述: Tang Dynasty, the further development period of the Chinese feudal society, was known as the age of feudal society by the historian.
全文:经济以及思想、宗教和艺术生活等各个领域,都发生了广泛而深刻的变化,一度成为当时世界上最文明、最富强的帝国。尤其是前期的“贞观之治”更为后世所乐道。研究唐代的文章、专著屡见不鲜,主要涉及政治、法律
体验经济背景下基于市场的秦岭北麓观光农业园开发研究
作者: 宋秀云   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 秦岭北麓   客源市场   观光农业园   体验经济  
描述: ,便以前所未有的速度在我国迅速发展开来。但随着资源开发和经济发展,如何改善生态环境,维持社会经济的发展成
全文:,便以前所未有的速度在我国迅速发展开来。但随着资源开发和经济发展,如何改善生态环境,维持社会经济的发展成为秦岭北麓虐待解决的问题,而观光农业则是消除这一症状的一剂良药,因此,对于秦岭北麓观光农业的研究就
甘南藏族自治州游牧人口定居的机制、模式和效应研究
作者: 王娟娟   来源: 兰州大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 机制   效应   甘南   模式   游牧人口定居  
描述: f the Qingzang plateau.Gannan is adjacent to Qinghai province in west,to Sichuan province in south,to the southern of Gansu province in east and to the Loess plateau in north.Mountainous country and plateau are its major landforms types.It is a highest
全文:境内两个海拔最高的部分,草原是其主要的自然资源。 依托优势资源,以游牧方式从事的畜牧业成为甘南的产业主导。在渔猎文明时期,这种方式能够较好地维持草地生态系统的良性循环,但随着人口的急剧增加,思想观念
魏晋南北朝北方地区生态环境研究
作者: 武冠芳   来源: 山西大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 生态环境   魏晋南北朝   北方  
描述: ecological environment sometimes changed the process of the history of society" .
全文:向南迁移,从而加剧了与汉族社会的矛盾。气候的变迁对农业社会的影响更加严重,因农业欠收,兵祸连绵,中原地区农业人口或死于天灾人祸,或逃往他乡,人口急剧下降。游牧民族重又迁入,经济再次由农转牧。由于畜牧
辛店文化墓葬初探
作者: 刘晓天   来源: 中央民族大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 墓葬   分期   辛店文化  
描述: basin in Gansu Province and Huangshui basin in Qinghai Province. There have been found more than six hundreds tombs matching this kind of culture in these years, however, the related or comprehensive research are not many due to the limited sources. For this reason, I will indicate its developed sequences and cultural characteristics } which are based on materials from Xiaohandi tomb, Shanjiatou tomb as well as Lian huatai tomb. Research methods include phased analysis of the帅ological pottery and Comparative study on related tombs.
全文:,兼营畜牧和狩猎的混合经济。辛店文化的族属可能就是青铜时代中国西北地区的古代羌人。 第八部分:从墓葬材料入手简要探讨了辛店文化与寺洼、卡约文化这两个甘青地区青铜文化的关系。通过比较辛店与寺洼、卡约文化之间
新疆木垒县乌孜别克族游牧社会文化变迁研究
作者: 解志伟   来源: 中央民族大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 乌孜别克族   文化   变迁   游牧社会   转场  
描述: jiang, whose formation and development is closely linked with nomadism: the source of the Uzbek nationality is made up of many ancient nomads of the Eurasian; the way of nomadic life lasts in the Uzbek nationality } and today's Uzbeks in Danangou Township of Mori County in Xinjiang are still engaged in nomadism and it is their traditional livelihood. They have created and are creating a rich
全文:已经席卷全球,乌孜别克族社会也面临着现代化问题。国家和地方政府推行的定居工程改善了乌孜别克族的经济生活条件,但这也改变了他们几百年来的游牧生计传统,他们的游牧传统文化随着定居而渐行渐远,乌孜别克族传统
陕北绿色农业模式研究
作者: 晁团光   来源: 西北农林科技大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 陕北   模式   农业可持续发展   绿色农业  
描述: d the fragile district of ecology of our country .
全文:陕北榆林地区是晋、陕、蒙能源重化工基地中心地带,同时也是生态环境脆弱区。自1998年被国家批准建设能源化工基地以来,开发速度和规模逐步提升,推动了地区经济、社会的全面发展,但经济的发展尚未摆脱以资
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