关键词
《诗经》农事诗研究
作者: 张春霞   来源: 首都师范大学 年份: 2001 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 以农为本   天人合一   农事诗   乐天知命   农业文化  
描述: 本文运用社会文化学的理论分析了《诗经》这部中国最古老的诗歌选集的一 个重要主题——农事诗,共四章。第一章就农事诗的概念和基本篇目作了简单的 说明,将农事诗界定为:《诗经》中描述农事以及与农事直接相关的政治、宗教 活动和日常生活的诗歌;其篇目从狭义上定为《七月》、《楚茨》、《信南山》、《甫 田》、《大
全文:农事诗所 蕴涵的天命观、农业社会中人与自然的关系、人与神灵的关系三个角度探讨民 族所特有的尽人事而敬天命、先人事而后鬼神的理性精神。文学层面从内容特色、 表现技巧两方面来探讨农事诗的文学特色。第四章是本文的结语,在第三章的基 础上,初步探讨传统诗歌与农业文化、民族精神之间的关系。
阮籍隐逸思想研究
作者: 赵辉   来源: 河北师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 首阳山赋   隐逸   竹林七贤   阮籍   命世大贤  
描述: “竹林七贤”作为魏晋之际士人对阮籍、嵇康等七人品题的品目,其得名源于隐逸,其出现的直接契机是正始末年的竹林之游,在高平陵之变发生后,竹林之游受到士人瞩目和称道,“竹林七贤”之品目也在此时产生。随着政局、社会风尚和士人心态的继续推进,竹林七贤内部和整个士人阶层都在发生着变化,隐逸思想的转变是一个重要的
全文:俗世才是他隐逸思想的核心,两士人对阮籍的推崇背后是对阮籍隐逸思想的选择性误读,批判与超越精神被遗失,成为一场“买椟还珠的历史悲剧”。
陕北绿色农业模式研究
作者: 晁团光   来源: 西北农林科技大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 陕北   模式   农业可持续发展   绿色农业  
描述: d the fragile district of ecology of our country .
全文:陕北榆林地区是、陕、蒙能源重化工基地中心地带,同时也是生态环境脆弱区。自1998年被国家批准建设能源化工基地以来,开发速度和规模逐步提升,推动了地区经济、社会的全面发展,但经济的发展尚未摆脱以资
宋代山水田园词研究
作者: 张培   来源: 河南大学 年份: 2012 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 山水田园词   宋代   深层意识   艺术魅力  
描述: 宋代在词的发展史上处于十分重要的地位,是词发展的巅峰时期。宋代文人几乎都进行过词的创作,而山水田园词作为词创作题材的一部分,在词人的创作活动中占据了较为重要的一部分。虽然山水田园词不是宋代词坛创作题材的主流,但不可否认的是,山水田园词仍然是词史上不可忽略的一种创作题材,也是山水田园文学不可或缺的一部
全文:。第一章简要论述了宋前山水田园文学的渊源、产生和流变;第二章概述了宋代山水田园词的创作分期;第三章分别从丰富的意象、飘逸的宋兴味、优美的意境、独特的语言等四个方面阐述了宋代山水田园词的艺术魅力;第四章分别
《诗经·豳风》研究
作者: 黄玲   来源: 广西师范大学 年份: 2007 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 豳风   研究   周公  
描述: 本文对《豳风》的研究试图从宏观上把握历史文化背景,从微观上切入一个个具体的问题,对整个《豳风》进行系统全面的研究,以文献考辨为基础,重新细细审查丰富完整的传世文献,通过文史互证等方法,进一步探讨以下相关的重要问题。 “豳”之地望是必须解决的首要问题。“豳”地应该包括今天陕西省咸阳市旬邑、邠县以及甘肃
全文:内容与周公密切相关,否则不入此风。“豳”非诸侯国名,乃周人先祖的居地,周公作为这一专辑的主人公,其当时的历史地位堪与先祖并重。 《七月》是族的农业史诗。诗作为族的农业史诗出现在《豳风》并成为其代表
渭北旱原地膜小麦肥水规律与技术决策研究
作者: 任广鑫   来源: 西北农林科技大学 年份: 2001 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 渭北旱原   栽培技术   地膜小麦   施肥模型  
描述: 论文题目:渭北旱原地膜小麦肥水规律与技术决策研究 作者简介:任广鑫,男,1969年生,1998年从师于杨改河教授,于2001年毕业于生态学专业并获理学硕士学位。 渭北旱原是陕西省农业生产发展潜力最大的中产区,也是重要的畜产品、果品基地和能源化工基地。该区水资源缺乏,农业基础设施比较薄弱,产业化程度不
全文:的中产区,也是重要的畜产品、果品基地和能源化工基地。该区水资源缺乏,农业基础设施比较薄弱,产业化程度不高,农民人均收入较低。该区冬小麦常年种植面积占陕西省小麦总面积的1/3,由于水分限制使光温生产潜力
清代康雍乾时期的民食安全研究
作者: 周全霞   来源: 江南大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 民食   康雍乾时期   粮食安全  
描述: roblem at all times and in all over the world.
全文:价值。 本文在研究中主要采用社会科学和自然科学相结合、定性与定量相结合、部分和整体相结合的研究方法。全文基本思路和逻辑结构如下: 首先对康雍乾以前的民食安全做一回顾,把康雍乾以前分为夏商及其以前、两
文明传播视野下的汉代河西开发
作者: 刘俊玲   来源: 青海师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 河西   汉代   开发   文明  
描述: ral environments make the cultural dissemination possible. In archeological materials we can see plenty of Neolithic culture and Bronze culture,which may be nomads. Ywati, Wusun, Hun were lived here.Befor Han Dynastie ,the area was regarded as wild and woolly place.the Hun sprang up during Qin and Han Dynastie, Gansu Corridor became more and more imporant in military and politics affairs. After the establish of Western Han Dynasty ,the imperium rehabilitated for tens of years . Emperor han wudi change the plant to the Hun. I n the second year of yuanshou of Emperor han wudi(121BC),Huoqubing go on an expedition to Gansu Corridor,and wan,because the Hunye king killed the Xiutu king . The Hunye king surrenderred and leaded his man about 40000 .This is significant to the history of culture diaaemination. From then on,Han culture hold the dominant position in the war.The pattern of dissemination were war,politics and valueas.And the policy which Han made decision of the dissemination and the speed. After long time Interaction,the two change the hisroy of this area.Although some rejection and degradation happened,the new trail was certainty. Agricultural civilization took new tools to the area,and finally the Silk Road was freely.It made a contribution to culture dissemination.However,the aggressive e x p a n s i o n m a d e t h e immigrate and armies too huge,and led the crisis of ecologyand resource. Qiang civilians uprising during the Eastern Han Dynastie made the land desertificated. The process was not at one stroke,but a long time. Rely on force was to set up a unified ,multinational country.
全文:的河西被视为蛮夷之地,秦汉时期随着匈奴的崛起,河西开始显示其军事政治的重要性。西汉建立后,随着几十年的休养生息,内地经济实力的增强,从汉武帝开始对匈奴的战略发生根本变化。元狩二年(公元前121年
魏晋南北朝北方地区生态环境研究
作者: 武冠芳   来源: 山西大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 生态环境   魏晋南北朝   北方  
描述: ecological environment sometimes changed the process of the history of society" .
全文:经济发展的需要,使一些被开垦的地方重新成为牧场,秦汉以来形成的农耕景观又恢复为草原景观,客观上对自然环境起到了保护作用。 本文还以北魏由平城迁都洛阳为例,进行了气候学原因的分析。北魏的迁都,由北而南,从生产
唐代西北地区政治地理格局变动研究
作者: 魏昀   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 唐朝   疆域   羁縻府州   屯田   交通  
描述: th about three of culture and materials the country's territory changed a lot. The country's territory was in an extending period before and the An-Shi Armed Rebellion, and once extended to the Central Asia area.At the same time, the Tang government founded the Ji-Mi-Fu-Zhou system in the Western Regions. The situation changed rapidly when the An-Shi Armed Rebellion broke out. Then the central government mobilized the troops in the Western Regions to participating in putting down the Rebellion, so the border defence was weakened. Tu-bo took the chance to occupy a large amount of territory. Almost Long You Area was oppupied by Tu-bo later in Tang Dynasty. The thesis is divided into five chapters: political geography circumstance in northwest area in early Tang Dynasty,including the situation of physical geography and the nation regime; the political geography situation in the extending period of territory from Tai Zong to Gao Zong;the political geography situation in the stable period of territory from Wu-zhou era to An-Shi Armed Rebellion;the political geography situation in the shrinking period of territory after An-Shi Armed Rebellion;relationship between the change of political geography situation and economy and traffic. Conclusion: From A.D. 7th to 9th century,Asia-Erope Continent was a place where Tang, Da-shi and Tu-bo contended for political space. The country's power of politics, economy and military strengthened before An-Shi Armed Rebellion, and part of the Central Asia area belonged to Tang government. The territory reached to an unparalleled scale at that time, which can be divided into three parts: the capital area where Chang-an and Luoyang were located in was the empire's center of politics, culture and military; the Zheng-zhou that around the captals was where the finance of central government stemmed from; the Ji-mi-fu-zhou system Tang government founded in the frontier area was the military buffer zone with nation regimes in vicnity. At the same time, Tu-bo appeared in the stage of history in A.D 7th century. After the King Song-zan-gan-bu unified the Tibet plateau, Tu-bo's power strengthed rapidly and harassed Tang's frontiers inceasingly. The Tang government put the defense police actively into effect so as to resist Tu-bo's aggression and defend country's benefit in Long-you area. When An-Shi Armed Rebellion broke out, Tu-bo took the chance to occupy vast territory of Tang Dynasty, like Minzhou, Lanzhou, Kuozhou, Guazhou, and so on. Eventually, almost all Long-you areas belonging to Tang Dynasty was occupid by Tu-bo. In the field of geopolitics, the national power strengthened in the earlier stage of Tang Dynasty and stronger than Tu-bo. Tu-bo didn't have the strength contending with Tang Dynasty, even harassed the frontier once a while. Until the An-Shi Armed Rebellion, the Tang government had no more advantage and the national power was weakened.
全文:到了唐朝的势力范围,并在葱岭东西建立了羁縻统治体系。此时的唐朝疆域可以划分为三个圈层,一是长安和洛阳所在的两京地区,作为帝国的都城,既是全国的最高权力所在,又是政治、军事和文化中心;二是都城四
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