民国时期西北移民垦荒事业研究

作者： 王永强   来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 移民思潮   民国时期   垦荒   影响   西北  

描述： of the Republic of China. A large body of insightful research has been carried out on the issue in recent years, yet there are still problems unsolved in the field.

全文：民国时期的西北移民垦荒是民国时期开发西北、建设西北的一项重要事业,近年来,专家和学者对这一事业做了深入的研究,但是也存在着不足之处。本文通过搜集民国时期遗存下来原始数据、参考今人论著,对民国时期移民

西北少数民族地区乡村社会流动的后果研究

作者： 张文政   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 民族地区   社会流动   后果   西北   乡村  

描述： n the minority areas of the Northwest

全文：社会流动是重要的一种社会现象,指人们在社会关系空间中从一个位置向另一个位置的移动。当前在西北少数民族地区,乡村社会流动主要表征为劳动力的外出务工经商等非农性就业行为。就流动的量而言,呈现出汹涌之势

唐代西北民族关系与唐诗创作

作者： 李亚静   来源： 河北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 西北民族   西北民族文化   唐代   唐诗创作   民族关系  

描述： With the expectation to study the interaction between the development of Chinese poetry and Northwest national culture.

全文：本文试图按照唐代处理民族关系的观念和政策,来梳理唐与西北诸族之间的关系,通过考察民族关系深刻影响下的唐与西北诸族之间的往来与互动,研究唐与西北诸族的交流融合所带来的风俗文化诸多方面的文化变迁,进而

唐代西北民族关系与唐诗创作

作者： 李亚静   来源： 河北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 西北民族   西北民族文化   唐代   唐诗创作   民族关系  

描述： With the expectation to study the interaction between the development of Chinese poetry and Northwest national culture.

全文：本文试图按照唐代处理民族关系的观念和政策,来梳理唐与西北诸族之间的关系,通过考察民族关系深刻影响下的唐与西北诸族之间的往来与互动,研究唐与西北诸族的交流融合所带来的风俗文化诸多方面的文化变迁,进而

明清时期西北地区农业灾害研究

作者： 彭莉   来源： 西北农林科技大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 明清时期西北地区   自然灾害   农业   农村   农民  

描述： cultivation development process to be especialty difficult, frequent occurrence of multiple disasters, the development of the Northwest Territories are important constraints, the reduction of agricultural land, agriculture, the substantial loss of population, agriculture, infrastructure damage, agricultural ecological environment and the poor. Based on this, the north-west areas of the process of agricultural drought introduced varieties, select a variety of agricultural disaster mitigation technology. In this paper, the Northwest Territories to explore the Ming and Qing Dynasties of natural disasters on agricultural production hazards, damage the rural economy and livelihood of the affected farmers. By the six parts.

全文：明清时期西北地区农业灾害严重,频繁发生的多种灾害是西北地区发展重要的制约因素,农业耕地的减少、农业人口的大量流失、农业设施的破坏、农业生态环境的恶化等。基于此,西北地区开展农耕的过程中引进了抗旱品种

唐代西北地区政治地理格局变动研究

作者： 魏昀   来源： 陕西师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 唐朝   疆域   羁縻府州   屯田   交通  

描述： th about three of culture and materials the country's territory changed a lot. The country's territory was in an extending period before and the An-Shi Armed Rebellion, and once extended to the Central Asia area.At the same time, the Tang government founded the Ji-Mi-Fu-Zhou system in the Western Regions. The situation changed rapidly when the An-Shi Armed Rebellion broke out. Then the central government mobilized the troops in the Western Regions to participating in putting down the Rebellion, so the border defence was weakened. Tu-bo took the chance to occupy a large amount of territory. Almost Long You Area was oppupied by Tu-bo later in Tang Dynasty. The thesis is divided into five chapters: political geography circumstance in northwest area in early Tang Dynasty，including the situation of physical geography and the nation regime; the political geography situation in the extending period of territory from Tai Zong to Gao Zong;the political geography situation in the stable period of territory from Wu-zhou era to An-Shi Armed Rebellion;the political geography situation in the shrinking period of territory after An-Shi Armed Rebellion;relationship between the change of political geography situation and economy and traffic. Conclusion: From A.D. 7th to 9th century，Asia-Erope Continent was a place where Tang, Da-shi and Tu-bo contended for political space. The country's power of politics, economy and military strengthened before An-Shi Armed Rebellion, and part of the Central Asia area belonged to Tang government. The territory reached to an unparalleled scale at that time, which can be divided into three parts: the capital area where Chang-an and Luoyang were located in was the empire's center of politics, culture and military; the Zheng-zhou that around the captals was where the finance of central government stemmed from; the Ji-mi-fu-zhou system Tang government founded in the frontier area was the military buffer zone with nation regimes in vicnity. At the same time, Tu-bo appeared in the stage of history in A.D 7th century. After the King Song-zan-gan-bu unified the Tibet plateau, Tu-bo's power strengthed rapidly and harassed Tang's frontiers inceasingly. The Tang government put the defense police actively into effect so as to resist Tu-bo's aggression and defend country's benefit in Long-you area. When An-Shi Armed Rebellion broke out, Tu-bo took the chance to occupy vast territory of Tang Dynasty, like Minzhou, Lanzhou, Kuozhou, Guazhou, and so on. Eventually, almost all Long-you areas belonging to Tang Dynasty was occupid by Tu-bo. In the field of geopolitics, the national power strengthened in the earlier stage of Tang Dynasty and stronger than Tu-bo. Tu-bo didn't have the strength contending with Tang Dynasty, even harassed the frontier once a while. Until the An-Shi Armed Rebellion, the Tang government had no more advantage and the national power was weakened.

全文：曾一度到达今天的中亚地区,并在那里建立了羁縻府州体系,国家疆域的范围达到了空前规模。随着安史之乱的爆发,形势急转,中央政府抽调边兵前往内地参与平叛。吐蕃势力趁唐朝西北边备空虚之际,不断蚕食唐土。唐军虽然

西北地区新农村节约型庭院建设模式研究

作者： 陈明   来源： 西安建筑科技大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 定边   四节技术   庭院   新农村  

描述： iculture, farmer and countryside problems, is always the core work of party and state, But with the development of modern technology revolution and economic globalization, economy, technology and talents resource are flowing to the city, villages are relatively in high marginalized situation, the agriculture develop difficult and the peasants' income grow slowly.

全文：村级经济薄弱,生态环境脆弱等问题,如何建立适合我国西北地域特点的农村建筑模式和新能源利用模式是我国新农村建设面临的迫切任务,对缓解我国能源供应的压力,最终实现农村经济可持续发展具有十分重要的意义

明清时期三陇地区的农田水利研究

作者： 康小兰   来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 三陇地区   农田水利   明清时期  

描述： in agriculture. In recent years, the Western Development Drive (WDD) has been carried out, however, the problem of lack of water has still not been solved fundamentally.

全文：我国的西北地区自古就是一个干旱、半干旱区,缺水是这一地区农业面临的最大困难。近年来,西部大开发已经轰轰烈烈地开展了,然而缺水的问题仍然没有从根本上得到解决。中国历史源远流长,在古代,西北地区的先民们

试论花儿改编曲的语言特点

作者： 吴杨   来源： 河北师范大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 民歌   方言   花儿   改编曲  

描述： ging evidence, this is the life of the people in the long term through continuous temper obtained，its transmission is through a very simple way of mouth and heart ancestors passed along, the characteristics of this language is more clear-cut

全文：也成为区域音乐发展的一个重要因素。 西北花儿作为西北民歌的代表,它旋律高亢,悠扬的美乐,令人喜欢回味无穷的美语,普遍深受着大多老百姓们的喜爱。以“花儿”为素材创编的现代艺术作品成为今天大众喜爱听唱的作品

明罗汝敬事功研究

作者： 王敬伟   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 罗汝敬   事功   西北开发  

描述： g Bu between Yong Le and Zheng Tong. He had participated in the third recession of ,Ming Dynsty called troops back from An Nan(The Fouth and Fifth Chapter) and affirms his role on the the mutation relationship between Ming Dynasty and An Nan. Luo Rujing took an important part in the development of Shan Xi Military-Farmsettlement for ten years. He had made enormous contribution on Shan Xi Military-Farmsettlement's restoration and water conservancy facilities management. Compared with the later period of Yong Le, Shan Xi military farm settlement has restored greatly on a stage as intermediate period of Xuan De. With Luo Rujing's absent from Shan Xi, Military一Farmsettlement in northwest of Ming Dynasty degraded obviously. "Paeificated Jiao Zhi, Carried out the mission successfully" and had come into ShanXi four times to manage in the opening up wasteland and "He contributes in many aspects".

全文：叙述罗汝敬代表明政府从安南撤军期间的所作所为,对罗汝敬在明安关系的转变中所起的作用给予肯定;罗汝敬对陕西军屯的发展可谓殚精竭虑,其在陕时间长达八年,对陕西军屯的恢复和水利设施的管理贡献巨大,使宣德中期陕西军屯与永乐后期相比有较大恢复。随着罗汝敬的离陕,明代西北的军屯从此一蹶不振。