青海海西州汉族移民文化变迁及民族关系研究

作者： 刘瑶瑶   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 海西汉族移民   文化变迁   民族关系  

描述： mic development. The fourth chapter discusses the change of marriage culture from aspects of ethnic intermarriage, uxorilocal marriage and village marriage. The fifth chapter mainly investigates and analyzes present situation and characters of Han immigrants' religion belief on Tibetan Buddhism, discusses fusion between Han's folk custom and Tibetan Buddhism. The sixth chapter detailed describes the process of funeral ritual, and illustrates characters and function of funeral ritual. The seventh chapter chooses six variables, namely inhabitation pattern, individual communication, language use, religion belief, national consciousness and social distance, to comprehensively considerate ethnic relation, furthermore concludes the characters of ethnic relation and puts forword several suggestions. The eighth chapter is concluding remarks to this topic, which discusses characters and trends of Han immigrants' cultural change, and concludes characters，influencing factors and tendency of ethnic relations in Haixi immigrant region. Haixi Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai province lies at northern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Most areas are alpine and hypoxia, and natural condition is very bad, which is unfit for agriculture production, so it has been the habitation of nomadic minority groups. As the border area, the past dynasties continuously recruited and migrated Han immigrants to Haixi region to open up waste land and garrison the frontier in order to maintain national stability and secure territorial integrity. For thousands years, in order to improve living environment, develop economy and build multiple cultural

全文：戍边,以达到维护国家安定与保卫领土完整的目的。千百年来,一代一代的汉族移民同当地少数民族一起为改善海西地区的人居生存环境、发展海西经济、构建海西多民族文化体系作出了不可磨灭的贡献。新中国成立之后,无论是

青海循化撒拉族自治县汉族移民乡村社会文化变迁研究

作者： 冯霞   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 循化县   家庭类型   乡村治理   汉族移民   街村   人类学理论   乡村发展   婚姻自由   社会文化变迁   民族关系  

描述： grates to the minority districts in Qinghai province; it analyses and researches their economic life, marriage and family, social relationship, religions, moral values, community management and the true situation of the relationships with other minority nations, so we could draw a whole picture of the Han nation's traditional country society which lives in minority districts, and be convinced of their vicissitude in history progress.

全文：本论文是运用人类学的视角对农村社会的个案研究,通过对迁居青海少数民族聚居区的汉族移民所组成的社区的研究,剖析他们的经济生活、婚姻与家庭、社会关系、宗教信仰、道德价值观、乡村治理及与其他少数民族

变迁、互动与交融

作者： 李洁   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 文化变迁   新疆汉族移民   民族关系  

描述： been a large-scale of government-led Han migration. After living with the Uygurs in

全文：新疆自汉代起已有汉族迁入，迁移活动一直持续至今，尤其是1949年以后，政府主导的大规模汉族移民在迁移人口的数量与空间分布上都是空前的。1949年以后迁入新疆的汉族移民，在同新疆其他民族，尤其是

明代河州岷州洮州军屯研究

作者： 肖文清   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 河州   明代   岷州   洮州   军屯  

描述： y, military and culture in Ming Dynasty。The research on military farming of the Ming Dynasty played the vital role of leading as to the research on the outline the history of the Ming Dynasty. The Military Farming in three states-- He Min and Tao-in Ming Dynasty, as the epitome of the Ming Dynasty Northwest military Farming, has its characteristics. He Min and Tao military farming not only has the common characteristic of that period, but also has its unique distinguishes, because which is located at the junction of the Han and other ethnic groups, within the area lived many ethnic minorities. In this paper, the author analyzes the relevant historical materials and uses theories and methods of history and ethnology to explain the origin, development, characteristics of the military farming. And the author discusses the reasons why they declined in the later years and the impacts in a detailed and intensive way. Based on local historical dates and combined with the same period dates, the article analyze mainly the differences among the three states from its preparation, operation, function and impact aspects and deal with the military system of the Ming Dynasty, migration, defense policy, minority administration and policy, economic strategies.

全文：军屯,是明代西北军事屯田的缩影,具有代表性。处于明代军屯大格局中的河州、岷州、洮州三卫军屯,除具有明代军屯的共同特征外,由于地处汉族与其他民族交界之处,境内少数民族众多,因而又具有区别于其他地区军屯

基于文化生态学的庆阳农耕文化与区域环境关系研究

作者： 苗红   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2007 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 庆阳   文化剖面   响应   农耕文化   环境影响  

描述： 文化是人地相互作用的产物和综合表现。研究文化与自然及人文环境的响应，探索文化在人类与环境相互作用下的形成过程是了解人地关系的重要途径。庆阳农耕文化具有悠久性、多元性和连续性，是研究文化与环境响应的典型“剖面”。因此，本文选取庆阳农耕文化为研究对象，从文化生态学(Cultural Ecology)的视

全文：农业及农耕文化产生、形成和发展的影响，即本文的第三章：1)特殊的黄土结构、地理景观的边缘效应、围合与尺度效应以及隔离效应，从居所、食物获取和安全保障三个方面为人类提供了理想的长期定居条件，为农业和文

性别语境中的土族民间叙事研究

作者： 白晓霞   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2009 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 性别语境   民间叙事   土族  

描述： lk narratives in the gender context is performed. The term "gender context" refers to a cultural context that is closely linked with the "social gender".

全文：典型的中国传统乡村经济伦理。所以，土族女性的个我发展与思想变化都呈现出了与汉族地区女性发展问题不同的特点。简单地来说，八十年代土族女性的发展是一种裂变式地发展，即女性一方面不得不中规中矩地守望着传统