甘肃“花儿”的艺术形态及演唱特征探究

作者： 罗冠琼   来源： 内蒙古师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 甘肃“花儿”   传承   演唱特征   艺术形态   保护  

描述： f eight nationalities folk songs.

全文：“花儿”的调式调性。最后从笔者的专业出发,探究“花儿”的演唱方法及特征。 最后,就“花儿”已被列为国家级非物质文化遗产为导向,如何对其进行系统的传承与保护进行了具体的分析与探究。 本文通过对甘肃“花儿

剪纸艺术的形式特征及象征意蕴

作者： 别淑花   来源： 山东师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 剪纸艺术   象征意蕴   形式特征   传承意义  

描述： eristic.

全文：本文以我国传统民间剪纸艺术作为研究对象,它作为我国民间特有的一种艺术形式,具有独特的形式特征。剪纸艺术生存于中国的民间,反映了中国民间艺人的生活和思考,具有象征性的文化艺术形式。 形式特征是艺术品

甘肃中东部旱作农业区气候变化特征及其对农业生产的影响

作者： 刘艳艳   来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 农业生产   气候变化   生育期   甘肃中东部旱作农业区  

描述： ogical characteristics of the crops and people’s production and business activities, largely dominated by light, heat, water, gas and other climatic factors.

全文：分布以及各气候资源配合协调程度;在此基础上,结合农业观测资料和农业统计相关资料,详细分析了研究区农作物生长发育、产量和农业种植结构的变化特征及其对气候变化的响应规律。 经研究初步得出以下结论:(1)近

花儿的文学性与音乐性关系及传承研究

作者： 周亮   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 文学性   关系   传承   花儿   音乐性  

描述： The thesis consists of an introduction and the text. with Huaer's Research correlation historical data.

全文：的来龙去脉。对花儿流布的范围、流布过程中的变化,按照地域、类型、民族进行了划分。 第二章《花儿的文学性》,简述了花儿作为活态口传文学的表现形式和基本特征,通过具体例证说明了花儿表现的人生情境和情感世界。通过

磨沟齐家文化墓地分期分区及相关问题研究

作者： 周静   来源： 西北大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 分期   齐家文化   磨沟墓地   分区  

描述： Qijia culture and geographical features provides a new way, and the cemetery in the transition to the Siwa Culture Remains found was Qijia culture and the relationship between Siwa culture provides an important basis for further study. We will Qijia 2008 Mogou based on newly discovered tomb, the tomb

全文：磨沟墓地的发现,丰富了甘青地区齐家文化研究的资料,为深入探讨齐家文化的文化内涵和地域特征提供了新材料,而该墓地中向寺洼文化过渡遗存的发现,为齐家文化与寺洼文化之间关系的深入探讨提供了重要依据。我们

明代河州岷州洮州军屯研究

作者： 肖文清   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 河州   明代   岷州   洮州   军屯  

描述： y, military and culture in Ming Dynasty。The research on military farming of the Ming Dynasty played the vital role of leading as to the research on the outline the history of the Ming Dynasty. The Military Farming in three states-- He Min and Tao-in Ming Dynasty, as the epitome of the Ming Dynasty Northwest military Farming, has its characteristics. He Min and Tao military farming not only has the common characteristic of that period, but also has its unique distinguishes, because which is located at the junction of the Han and other ethnic groups, within the area lived many ethnic minorities. In this paper, the author analyzes the relevant historical materials and uses theories and methods of history and ethnology to explain the origin, development, characteristics of the military farming. And the author discusses the reasons why they declined in the later years and the impacts in a detailed and intensive way. Based on local historical dates and combined with the same period dates, the article analyze mainly the differences among the three states from its preparation, operation, function and impact aspects and deal with the military system of the Ming Dynasty, migration, defense policy, minority administration and policy, economic strategies.

全文：军屯,是明代西北军事屯田的缩影,具有代表性。处于明代军屯大格局中的河州、岷州、洮州三卫军屯,除具有明代军屯的共同特征外,由于地处汉族与其他民族交界之处,境内少数民族众多,因而又具有区别于其他地区军屯

论陕北民间剪纸对当地区域性平面设计的影响

作者： 加纯华   来源： 西北大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 区域性文化   陕北民间剪纸   民族化   区域性视觉设计  

描述： I’ he folk paper-cutting in China is rich in profound cultural connotations.

全文：。 陕北民间剪纸是黄土高原上剪纸民间艺术的重要组成部分,陕北民间剪纸体现着本地区域性的文化特征和思想内涵。在造型和审美上,陕北民间剪纸的创作由原来的实用性目的逐渐转变为实用和审美的结合。陕北民间剪纸是

庆阳香包装饰纹样造型研究

作者： 刘学莘   来源： 东北林业大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 装饰纹样   庆阳香包   造型  

描述： sic forms of the decorative patterns, modeling rules as well as the cultural connotations of these rules. This research has filed in the gap and accounted the theory system of Qingyang sachets

全文：和归纳法,通过分析植物纹样中各种花叶纹样、果实纹样的形态样式,归纳出植物纹样的形态特征；通过分析动物纹样中各种飞行类动物纹样、非飞行类动物纹样的形态样式,归纳出动物纹样的形态特征；通过分析人物纹样中各种

唐代前期河西州县城城防研究

作者： 张向红   来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 河西州县城   唐代前期   城防  

描述： ch as the important town of the Silk Road, multi-ethnic coexistence and the border district administrative center. In order to ensure normal exchange between the East and the West, frequent contact among ethnicities, and effective administration in He-xi area, it was extremely essential to establish city defense. Therefore, the Tang government built the city defense system that was mainly military defense and based on social balance. Mainly included the screen protective system of Army, Shouzhuo, City, Town, Shu, etc., which had some focal point and very wide and located out of the cities; Three layers external protective system that was composed of a deep ditch to round every city, sheep and horses cities, city wall; Multiple structure system such Luo city(outer city), Zi city(inner city), fang(residential area), Shi(markets), and so on; Garrison inside cities and out of locality system; Feng, Yi and other information systems; General's office person of ability system; Warehouse reserve and social balance system. Because of the important geographical position strategic and the special social security problem, the He-xi Prefecture and county city defense had formed Trinity characteristic with the national defense and the security defense. The city defense soldiers had a hand in Tuntian to bring about He-xi area’s agricultural advance; A large number of people of city defense formed the consumer market, had promoted the prosperity of the commerce; The city defense ensured traffic and military assistance, made He-xi Prefecture and county cities become the rear base to administer Central Asia. However, the city defense had its limitation, such as impotent military might at times (it offered an opportunity of Tibetan expanded in north-west area), because of the condition between the country and the locality. It, to a certain extent, had influenced on the valid function of city defense.

全文：唐代前期,在西北地区特殊的社会环境下,河西州县城体现出丝路重镇、多民族共处地、边地行政中心等诸多特征。为保证东西方正常交流、多民族之间的频繁交往以及唐在河西地区的有效统治,城防之设极为必要。因此,唐

沟湾遗址仰韶文化研究

作者： 郑万泉   来源： 郑州大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 分期   文化因素   聚落形态   沟湾遗址   仰韶文化  

描述： ng

全文：的文化特征,同时结合本地区已发掘其他遗址的材料,探讨其与周邻遗存关系；进而分析各个时期聚落形态特征,研究其布局及各期的变化。以期客观、全面的反映仰韶文化在这一地区的大致发展面貌。 研究表明豫西