关键词
试论寺洼文化
作者: 宋江宁   来源: 中国社会科学院研究生院 年份: 2001 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 渭河上游   夹砂陶   双耳罐   底径   鼓腹   九站遗址   西周中期   辛店文化   徐家   宝鸡地区  
描述: 本文以寺洼文化徐家碾墓地、九站遗址、栏桥墓地、寺洼山墓地的出土资料为基 础,并结合其他遗存的资料,将寺洼文化分为前后两期。前期以寺洼山类遗存为代表, 时间从夏商之际到商晚期(先周晚期)。后期以九站、徐家碾、任家坪类遗存为代表, 时间从先周晚期到西周中期。前后两期之间似有缺环。 寺洼文化前期主要分布于
全文:平凉地区、庆阳地区和陕西咸阳和宝鸡地区的北部边缘,即泾河上游 和渭河上游部分地区。任家坪类遗存主要发现于武都县和宕昌县境内。即白龙江上游。 关于寺洼文化的来源,本文认为其由与甘南藏族自治卓尼县和岷县
宋代畜牧业研究
作者: 张显运   来源: 河南大学 年份: 2007 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 宋代   畜牧技术   畜牧业  
描述: 宋代是我国古代社会经济的高度发展时期,作为经济的重要组成部分,畜牧业为其发展作出了贡献。宋代畜牧业与前代及周边少数民族政权相比有萎缩的一面,但在许多领域仍在继续发展,主要表现在数量,尤其是饲养管理技术方面有明显的进步。宋政府非常重视畜牧业的发展,从中央到地方设置了较为完备的管理机构。 为保障畜牧业和
全文:。 宋代的畜牧技术也有了飞速发展,牲畜的饲养技术、品种改良技术、兽医技术、相畜技术等得到了显著提高。宋代培育和引进了不少畜禽新品种,如广东英的乳羊、两浙一带的胡羊,京东的鲁鸡、岭南的长鸣鸡等。家畜
曹魏两大政治集团论析
作者: 王建明   来源: 山东大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 曹魏政治集团   汝颍   谯沛  
描述: Group headed by Cao Cao, Shuzhong Group led by Liu Bei, Jiangdong Group led by Sun Quan. The political bloc led by Cao Cao had the most abundant strength and talents came forth in large numbers. During the long-term expedition two major factions within formed: Ru一Ying Group and Qiao Pei Group. Ru-Ying Group charged civil service mainly and Qiao Pei Group was mainly made up of generals. These two groups had a long-term punitive expedition since Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo. Finally they unified vast areas of Northern China and carried out fruitful management, which avoided serious damage in the region by a long war and laid a good economic, political and military foundation for the unification of China in the future. Cao Cao fought against Dong Zhuo at the beginning, seizing Yanzhou, Zhangxiu, Xuhuai, Guandu, the four states, Wuhuan and Jingzhou, beat the seemingly invincible powerful opponents one after another. His forces got stronger and stronger. The two major political groups of Cao Wei supported Caocao on political and military aspects. Because these two groups represented the interests of their own, inevitably buried hidden dangers of can get on well with in adversity but can not share wealth. Ru-Ying Group is represented by the family of Han who was in the name of safeguarding the rule of the Eastern Han dynasty but to protect their interests. They can support Cao Cao's domination, but resolutely oppose his taking over Han dynasty. Qiao Pei Group on behalf of Cao Cao's family numbers who wished to gain greater benefits through Cao Cao's taking over Han dynasty. AD 209 years, The Battle of Red Cliff, which was Cao Cao's great cause of reunification of the most important ended in failure. As the highest strategic staff groups, Ru Ying Group throughout the campaign process simultaneously inconceivable aphasia, and the army of Cao Cao was defeated. Cao Cao became unable to dominate the country again in the rest of his life. This result was what Sun Quan, Liu Bei would like to see, Ru Ying Group was also willing to see it. From the historical records there was no record of staff at the Advanced Medium's death to give people the impression that Ru-Ying Group seemed to have known the defeat in advance. When Cao Cao was still alive, Qiao Pei Group holded the upper hand. But after the death of Cao Cao, Ru-Ying Group strongly supported Cao Pi to be the king. Finally Chen Qun put forward "Jiupinzhongzheng system", which established the family of Han's political monopoly. The two major political groups gradually moved towards a balance. After the death of Wei Ming King, the two major political groups split from co-operation, eventually formed a situation of endless immortality. Cao Shuang and He Yan of Qiao Pei Group were launched by Sima Yi through Gaopingling case when the situation was good. Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang and holded military and political power in the country. He cruelly blowed members of the Group Qiao Pei through a series of charges against them. Then, Jin Dynasty took place Wei. Ru-Ying Group obtained a comprehensive win. While Qiao Pei Group after its three generations with a heavy heart exit stage of history.
全文:战乱对这一地区的严重破坏,为日后中国的统一打下了良好的经济、政治和军事基础。 从曹操自伐董卓始,夺兖州、征张绣、平徐淮、战官渡、定四、征乌桓、占荆州,击败了一个又一个貌似强大不可战胜的对于,势力
论玉树马术文化及其特点
作者: 索南求着   来源: 中央民族大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 马术文化   玉树藏族   特点  
描述: 在玉树现代社会当中,马文化的发展是伴随着玉树人民生活情趣的提高而逐渐发展和变化的,在玉树人民的生产生活等各方面都在飞速发展的过程当中,依然能感受到传统文化的存在。在玉树人民心目当中,传统文化的存在和发展,使绿草如茵的原野也因为“马”的存在而变成了“奔腾”的草原盛会。 玉树马术文化从客观上反映了玉树藏
全文:,青海省人民解放军军政委员会驻玉树特派员办公处成立,宣告玉树地区已完全由人民政府行使管理职能。1951年12月25日成立玉树藏族自治区,1955年改为自治。自此开始在玉树扎西科草原上开始进行
神话与历史:大禹传说研究
作者: 杨栋   来源: 东北师范大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 夏文化   神话与历史   大禹   古史辨派   大禹文化   大禹传说  
描述: by human and god. What is more important, Dayu spirit and culture due to him have a immeasurable effect on the formation process of Chinese civilization, on the political awareness of feudal state, on the lower-level life of the common people, and on the aesthetic culture of literature and art.
全文:文本叙事,它既表现出非逻辑性的“非叙述”性特点,又具有神圣叙事的原型编码性质;作为一种文化记忆,其演变与发展又打上了时代的烙印。鉴于此,本文对大禹传说主要作三方面解读: 1.历史考证——大禹传说中
敦煌写本佛经题记研究
作者: 魏郭辉   来源: 兰州大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 唐宋   敦煌写本   佛经题记  
描述: ng degrees in different periods of Dunhuang
全文:题记进行了分类研究,分析了不同阶层人士写经目的、写经特点及相关社会问题。同时依据敦煌文献中央书手写经题记,对唐代中央政府佛经抄写制度进行了考探。第五章主要依地域分布对敦煌写经题记进行系统整理,并着重探讨了吐鲁番(麴氏高昌)、荆州、灵、四川写经的由来及其与敦煌之间的佛教文化交流问题。
唐代茶业研究
作者: 郭亮   来源: 西南大学 年份: 2007 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 茶业   唐代   研究  
描述: 茶业在唐代得到迅速发展,成为当时社会经济的重要组成部分,给社会发展注入了新鲜的活力。研究唐代茶业,不仅有助于揭示茶业经济发展的一般规律及其在唐朝的特殊表现,而且可以为市场经济条件下的当代茶业发展和振兴提供历史借鉴。 对唐代茶产地分布状况进行考察,主要是依据正史、政书、类书、诗文、笔记小说等文献资料和
全文:江南、山南、淮南、剑南地区。而岭南、河东、河北各道虽产茶,产地却都只限于一两处。河南、关内、陇右道甚至不见一处产茶地。第三,这些茶产地中约有74.1%的产茶、91.6%的产茶县,分布于经济发达或较
马疏及“日损益斋”诗文研究
作者: 王忠禄   来源: 西北师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 马疏   农事诗   唱和诗   陇右地域文化   陇右文学精神   日损益斋古文   陇右文学   日损益斋古今体诗   题画诗  
描述: e points about studying of Longyou area literature.
全文:不够,仅有的一点研究,远不能反映这位作家的创作及贡献。 从第一章开始,论文进入对马疏的研究。首先详细介绍了马疏的家世、生平事迹及交游。马疏(1789-1853),字经帏,号南园,巩昌安定县(今定西市
宋朝宣抚使制度研究
作者: 郑丽萍   来源: 河北大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 中央集权   地方军政   行政制度   宋朝   宣抚使  
描述: as the top power in local areas.Famous politician and prime minister in feudal China Li Gang once said,“From the forefather,Xuan Fu was the most important position which can be held by current archon."
全文:对财权的争夺使两司共同措办辖内经济事务中二司矛盾重重。地方上路、、县各级机构、官员均听命宣抚使指挥,并可受征辟入幕府参办军政事务。 宋代宣抚使制度在长期发展中,形成了设置日益频繁,军政、财政等职权
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