中国特色农业现代化进程中的农民思想政治教育研究

作者： 李亚锋   来源： 河南理工大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 对策   农民思想政治教育   中国特色农业现代化  

描述： tion with Chinese

全文：党的十七大提出了走中国特色农业现代化道路的重大战略,为我国农业现代化的发展指明了前进方向。由于农民是农业现代化建设的主体,提高农民素质必须加强农民思想政治教育工作。实践证明,农民思想政治教育是

汉代西北屯田问题探析

作者： 牟雪松   来源： 青海师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 西北地区   汉代   屯田  

描述： governors of HAN Dynasty. The policy was carried out in most area of the west and the north. In DONGHAN Dynasty, it also appeared in the inner area. The thesis is to tell opening up wasteland and analyses the origin and features of opening up wasteland to get the conclusion: Opening up wasteland in ancient times began in War times and was developed fully in HAN Dynasty. Opening up wasteland in northwest area of HAN Dynasty was only a comprehensive policy to defend the country, including the content of politics 、 military and economy. It was t not for the people but for the country. The policy was spread and lasted for a long time. In economy, it promoted the development of agricultural economy in northwest area by bringing new tools and ways of farming, which also joined the relationship between the central area and the northwest. In politics, it laid a solid foundation for the unity of northwest area and the victory against HUN. In culture, it advanced the communication and joint among different races. Meanwhile, it was a base for opening up wasteland by troops and common people in Cao Wei period.

全文：和性质的分析,认为我国古代屯田兴起于战国时期,在汉朝得到完善和发展。汉代西北的屯田是一项以巩固西北边防为目的的,包括政治、经济、军事内容的综合性措施。只有军屯,没有民屯。汉代军屯规模庞大,持续时间

文明传播视野下的汉代河西开发

作者： 刘俊玲   来源： 青海师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 河西   汉代   开发   文明  

描述： ral environments make the cultural dissemination possible. In archeological materials we can see plenty of Neolithic culture and Bronze culture,which may be nomads. Ywati, Wusun, Hun were lived here.Befor Han Dynastie ,the area was regarded as wild and woolly place.the Hun sprang up during Qin and Han Dynastie, Gansu Corridor became more and more imporant in military and politics affairs. After the establish of Western Han Dynasty ,the imperium rehabilitated for tens of years . Emperor han wudi change the plant to the Hun. I n the second year of yuanshou of Emperor han wudi(121BC),Huoqubing go on an expedition to Gansu Corridor,and wan,because the Hunye king killed the Xiutu king . The Hunye king surrenderred and leaded his man about 40000 .This is significant to the history of culture diaaemination. From then on,Han culture hold the dominant position in the war.The pattern of dissemination were war,politics and valueas.And the policy which Han made decision of the dissemination and the speed. After long time Interaction,the two change the hisroy of this area.Although some rejection and degradation happened,the new trail was certainty. Agricultural civilization took new tools to the area,and finally the Silk Road was freely.It made a contribution to culture dissemination.However,the aggressive e x p a n s i o n m a d e t h e immigrate and armies too huge,and led the crisis of ecologyand resource. Qiang civilians uprising during the Eastern Han Dynastie made the land desertificated. The process was not at one stroke,but a long time. Rely on force was to set up a unified ,multinational country.

全文：的河西被视为蛮夷之地,秦汉时期随着匈奴的崛起,河西开始显示其军事政治的重要性。西汉建立后,随着几十年的休养生息,内地经济实力的增强,从汉武帝开始对匈奴的战略发生根本变化。元狩二年(公元前121年

明代河州岷州洮州军屯研究

作者： 肖文清   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 河州   明代   岷州   洮州   军屯  

描述： y, military and culture in Ming Dynasty。The research on military farming of the Ming Dynasty played the vital role of leading as to the research on the outline the history of the Ming Dynasty. The Military Farming in three states-- He Min and Tao-in Ming Dynasty, as the epitome of the Ming Dynasty Northwest military Farming, has its characteristics. He Min and Tao military farming not only has the common characteristic of that period, but also has its unique distinguishes, because which is located at the junction of the Han and other ethnic groups, within the area lived many ethnic minorities. In this paper, the author analyzes the relevant historical materials and uses theories and methods of history and ethnology to explain the origin, development, characteristics of the military farming. And the author discusses the reasons why they declined in the later years and the impacts in a detailed and intensive way. Based on local historical dates and combined with the same period dates, the article analyze mainly the differences among the three states from its preparation, operation, function and impact aspects and deal with the military system of the Ming Dynasty, migration, defense policy, minority administration and policy, economic strategies.

全文：军屯是明代历史中具有标志性意义的事件和制度,伴随着明代始终,对当时社会生活,政治、经济、军事、文化等方面产生了巨大而深远的影响。军屯研究,对明代历史的研究具有提纲挈领的作用。明代河州、岷州、洮州三卫

考古资料所见汉代河洛地区的农业

作者： 江亚冰   来源： 郑州大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 农业   汉代   河洛地区  

描述： Han Dynasties, this region was paid more attention to for its special political status.

全文：河洛地区位居中原核心,自古以来是经济、文化中心。两汉时期因其特殊的政治地位而倍受关注,自西汉中后期,该地区农业蓬勃发展,新技术、新农具广泛应用,粮食产量极高,“富冠海内”,是其农业发展的辉煌时期。从

两汉辞赋中的隐逸意识

作者： 赵东梅   来源： 东北师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 道家   隐逸辞赋   两汉   儒家  

描述： rmit put forward the theory is unique, but both thought in the Han literature are complementary. Similarly, the Han Dynasty's political, economic, and cultural fields may affect the emotional hermit scholars, in which Qu Yuan complex, monarch and his subjects haphazard about this relation with an example.

全文：全文分为四个部分: 第一部分,从儒家思想、道家思想以及两汉现实状况等几个方面来探讨两汉隐逸思想的渊源。虽然儒家与道家在隐逸方面提出的理论是独到的,但是在两汉文学思想中两者却是互补的。同样,两汉的政治

明清及民国时期黑河流域中游地区绿洲化荒漠化时空过程研究

作者： 石亮   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 干旱区   黑河流域   明清及民国时期   绿洲化与荒漠化时空过程  

描述： had been also analyzed. The results showed that: 1. In the early Ming Dynasty, the study area had

全文：如下几点： 1.明朝占领黑河流域初期就开始了对这一地区的大规模开发,人工绿洲规模迅速扩大,此后人工绿洲规模开始逐渐萎缩；嘉靖至万历年间,明朝政府重整屯田,人工绿洲规模逐渐恢复并有所发展。 2.清朝时期

两汉至南北朝时期丝绸之路青海道对西平地区的文化影响

作者： 李永翎   来源： 中央民族大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 文化影响   西平   历史时期   交通  

描述： mpared with the Silk main road. With the concept of sustainable

全文：的大家族,在相对稳定的西平湟中地区得到了发展壮大,在魏晋南北朝时期,积极参与河西地区的政治角逐,影响着该地区的政治走向和区域稳定。秃发鲜卑自河西走廊迁居西平湟中地区以来,对地区的社会发展和文化进步影响深远

西汉时期的西域都护研究

作者： 周建   来源： 西北师范大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 设置   作用   建制   职责   西汉   西域都护   考述  

描述： office term likely from the BC20 to BC18. Moreover, a Xiyu Duhu named Qing and he worked during AD1

全文：公元前20年至公元前18年。此外,尚有一个名为“青”的西域都护存在,其任期约在公元1年至公元3年。 最后,笔者对西域都护的职责和历史作用进行了考证,认为“护国”是西域都护的主要职责,“护道”和保障

裕固族妇女社会生活及宗教心理研究

作者： 刘生琰   来源： 兰州大学 年份： 2010 文献类型 ： 学位论文 关键词： 宗教   社会生活   裕固族妇女   宗教心理  

描述： In general, religious culture of each nationality strongly affects traditional customs ideology, and norms of their people.

全文：方法上对课题的立论准备做了说明；第一章介绍了裕固族自治县及调查社区概况；第二部分包括本文的第二、三章,分别从政治、经济、文化、婚姻家庭等各方面描述了裕固族妇女的社会生活；第三部分由第四章组成,论述分析