关键词
参与式视角下乡村文化动员研究
作者: 涂羿南   来源: 中国农业科学院 年份: 2014 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 价值理念   文化动员   参与式理念   乡村文化  
描述: 近年来,随着市场经济的不断深入发展,乡村居民的日常生活发生了巨大变化。一方面,农村的经济水平显著提升,但另一方面,由于城乡二元结构建设,经济上的相对落后让乡村居民逐步失去其对乡村文化及自身的认同感,在归属感缺失和核心价值观衰退的情况下,引发了各种社会问题凸显,如农民的信仰体系紊乱和价值观失落,如乡村
全文:和控制、能力建设和自组自立、利益分享等方面有所体现。基于此,本研究借助参与式发展理念,以新农村建设为背景,着眼于“大文化”的核心价值理念建设,在现有社会环境及乡村文化资源基础之上,以陕西省洛川县槐柏为例
吴觉农与中国茶叶
作者: 杨妮   来源: 宁波大学 年份: 2008 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 华茶生产   吴觉农   茶学思想   华茶贸易  
描述: ina tea industry, but also was the outstanding patriotic democratic person and social activist. He made important contribution about China tea industry and was known as Contemporary Tea Sage in China.
全文:吴觉农(1897——1989),浙江省上虞县丰惠人,他不仅是我国著名的农业学家、茶业专家,而且还是一位杰出的爱国民主人士、社会活动家,对中国茶业做出了重要贡献,被誉为当代中国的“茶圣”。 本论
青海海西州汉族移民文化变迁及民族关系研究
作者: 刘瑶瑶   来源: 兰州大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 海西汉族移民   文化变迁   民族关系  
描述: mic development. The fourth chapter discusses the change of marriage culture from aspects of ethnic intermarriage, uxorilocal marriage and village marriage. The fifth chapter mainly investigates and analyzes present situation and characters of Han immigrants' religion belief on Tibetan Buddhism, discusses fusion between Han's folk custom and Tibetan Buddhism. The sixth chapter detailed describes the process of funeral ritual, and illustrates characters and function of funeral ritual. The seventh chapter chooses six variables, namely inhabitation pattern, individual communication, language use, religion belief, national consciousness and social distance, to comprehensively considerate ethnic relation, furthermore concludes the characters of ethnic relation and puts forword several suggestions. The eighth chapter is concluding remarks to this topic, which discusses characters and trends of Han immigrants' cultural change, and concludes characters,influencing factors and tendency of ethnic relations in Haixi immigrant region. Haixi Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai province lies at northern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Most areas are alpine and hypoxia, and natural condition is very bad, which is unfit for agriculture production, so it has been the habitation of nomadic minority groups. As the border area, the past dynasties continuously recruited and migrated Han immigrants to Haixi region to open up waste land and garrison the frontier in order to maintain national stability and secure territorial integrity. For thousands years, in order to improve living environment, develop economy and build multiple cultural
全文:四个移民村为考察对象,通过调查村落中汉族移民文化变迁的典型性来展现海西州汉族移民文化变迁的历程,并以村落中汉族与其他少数民族之间民族关系现状来反映海西移民地区民族关系的整体状况。 全文由八章构成
震后重建中村落生产—生活空间的整治模式研究
作者: 王懿娜   来源: 天津大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 震后重建   村落   产业结构   空间布局   防灾减灾  
描述: isasters in China, the earthquake caused the largest number of deaths accounted for 54% of the total number, and 80-90% of China's earthquake occurred in rural areas.
全文:提出一定的要求。 最后,在对村落空间模式研究进行理论分析后,将以汶川县映秀渔子溪村修建性详细规划为例,结合实际工程阐述理论的有效性和可实施性。希望通过对灾后重建村落空间的模式研究,为防震减灾以及震后
宁夏设施蔬菜连作障碍及综合防治技术研究
作者: 朱英   来源: 宁夏大学 年份: 2014 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 综合防治   影响因素   设施蔬菜   连作障碍  
描述: 设施农业是宁夏六大主导产业之一,种植面积由2005年的1.5万hm2迅速扩展到2013年的18万hm2,在引领现代农业发展、提升农业科技水平、增加农民收入等方面发挥了积极的作用。但随着宁夏设施作物连作时间的逐步延长,连作障碍现象日趋加重,严重制约了宁夏设施农业的可持续发展。解决设施农业连作障碍对保障
全文:研究结果如下: 1.设施瓜菜连作障碍因素 通过实地调研和室内分析,引起宁夏银川贺兰产业园与宁夏西吉华林公司万亩设施农业园区番茄连作障碍的主要原因是土壤次生盐渍化以及土壤结构的破坏;引起宁夏银川市兴庆区
核桃文化及其休闲农业开发研究
作者: 孙宜莉   来源: 南京农业大学 年份: 2012 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 赏玩文化   休闲农业开发   价值体现   核桃文化  
描述: 核桃是世界著名四大干果之首,具有很高的营养价值,有“长寿果”、“万岁子”之称。核桃在我国栽培已有2000多年的历史,勤劳而又智慧的中华民族在长期的农业生产中所创造的核桃文化,是我国传统文化的重要组成部分,深入探索核桃文化资源具有重要的学术价值和现实意义。近年来,休闲农业成为旅游业的新亮点,受到了广泛
全文:,有针对性的提出核桃休闲农业开发的原则与对策,选择安徽宁国甲路为案例区,在深入分析该地区资源环境条件的基础上,将上述总结的核桃文化以及价值,应用于休闲农业开发中。
唐代西北地区政治地理格局变动研究
作者: 魏昀   来源: 陕西师范大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 唐朝   疆域   羁縻府州   屯田   交通  
描述: th about three of culture and materials the country's territory changed a lot. The country's territory was in an extending period before and the An-Shi Armed Rebellion, and once extended to the Central Asia area.At the same time, the Tang government founded the Ji-Mi-Fu-Zhou system in the Western Regions. The situation changed rapidly when the An-Shi Armed Rebellion broke out. Then the central government mobilized the troops in the Western Regions to participating in putting down the Rebellion, so the border defence was weakened. Tu-bo took the chance to occupy a large amount of territory. Almost Long You Area was oppupied by Tu-bo later in Tang Dynasty. The thesis is divided into five chapters: political geography circumstance in northwest area in early Tang Dynasty,including the situation of physical geography and the nation regime; the political geography situation in the extending period of territory from Tai Zong to Gao Zong;the political geography situation in the stable period of territory from Wu-zhou era to An-Shi Armed Rebellion;the political geography situation in the shrinking period of territory after An-Shi Armed Rebellion;relationship between the change of political geography situation and economy and traffic. Conclusion: From A.D. 7th to 9th century,Asia-Erope Continent was a place where Tang, Da-shi and Tu-bo contended for political space. The country's power of politics, economy and military strengthened before An-Shi Armed Rebellion, and part of the Central Asia area belonged to Tang government. The territory reached to an unparalleled scale at that time, which can be divided into three parts: the capital area where Chang-an and Luoyang were located in was the empire's center of politics, culture and military; the Zheng-zhou that around the captals was where the finance of central government stemmed from; the Ji-mi-fu-zhou system Tang government founded in the frontier area was the military buffer zone with nation regimes in vicnity. At the same time, Tu-bo appeared in the stage of history in A.D 7th century. After the King Song-zan-gan-bu unified the Tibet plateau, Tu-bo's power strengthed rapidly and harassed Tang's frontiers inceasingly. The Tang government put the defense police actively into effect so as to resist Tu-bo's aggression and defend country's benefit in Long-you area. When An-Shi Armed Rebellion broke out, Tu-bo took the chance to occupy vast territory of Tang Dynasty, like Minzhou, Lanzhou, Kuozhou, Guazhou, and so on. Eventually, almost all Long-you areas belonging to Tang Dynasty was occupid by Tu-bo. In the field of geopolitics, the national power strengthened in the earlier stage of Tang Dynasty and stronger than Tu-bo. Tu-bo didn't have the strength contending with Tang Dynasty, even harassed the frontier once a while. Until the An-Shi Armed Rebellion, the Tang government had no more advantage and the national power was weakened.
全文:曾一度到达今天的中亚地区,并在那里建立了羁縻府州体系,国家疆域的范围达到了空前规模。随着安史之乱的爆发,形势急转,中央政府抽调边兵前往内地参与平叛。吐蕃势力趁唐朝西北边备空虚之际,不断蚕食唐土。唐虽然
论玉树马术文化及其特点
作者: 索南求着   来源: 中央民族大学 年份: 2009 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 马术文化   玉树藏族   特点  
描述: 在玉树现代社会当中,马文化的发展是伴随着玉树人民生活情趣的提高而逐渐发展和变化的,在玉树人民的生产生活等各方面都在飞速发展的过程当中,依然能感受到传统文化的存在。在玉树人民心目当中,传统文化的存在和发展,使绿草如茵的原野也因为“马”的存在而变成了“奔腾”的草原盛会。 玉树马术文化从客观上反映了玉树藏
全文:,青海省人民解放军政委员会驻玉树特派员办公处成立,宣告玉树地区已完全由人民政府行使管理职能。1951年12月25日成立玉树藏族自治区,1955年改为自治州。自此开始在玉树州扎西科草原上开始进行
基于文化生态学的庆阳农耕文化与区域环境关系研究
作者: 苗红   来源: 兰州大学 年份: 2007 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 庆阳   文化剖面   响应   农耕文化   环境影响  
描述: 文化是人地相互作用的产物和综合表现。研究文化与自然及人文环境的响应,探索文化在人类与环境相互作用下的形成过程是了解人地关系的重要途径。庆阳农耕文化具有悠久性、多元性和连续性,是研究文化与环境响应的典型“剖面”。因此,本文选取庆阳农耕文化为研究对象,从文化生态学(Cultural Ecology)的视
全文:农业及农耕文化产生、形成和发展的影响,即本文的第三章:1)特殊的黄土结构、地理景观的边缘效应、围合与尺度效应以及隔离效应,从居所、食物获取和安全保障三个方面为人类提供了理想的长期定居条件,为农业和文
河西走廊多元民族文化互动研究
作者: 李元元   来源: 兰州大学 年份: 2010 文献类型 : 学位论文 关键词: 多元民族文化   河西走廊   互动  
描述: The Gansu Corridor area is the important multi-ethnic community of our country.
全文:之间的互动,本文主要从河西走廊宗教文化符号系统、语言文化符号系统及民俗文化符号系统之间的互动关系对河西走廊多元民族文化互动加以说明,并以肃北蒙古族自治县党城湾的汉、蒙文化互动为实证研究的对象探讨
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